Select Board Work Session Pt. 2 - September 16, 2026 2026-09-16 [0:00] seeking reappoint for for their seats [0:02] and then you have additional candidates. [0:05] What what we're saying then which I [0:07] think is a substantive change is that we [0:10] actually want to go through the [0:11] interview process for those new [0:13] candidates [0:15] even if [0:18] whatever whatever sense we have the the [0:22] uh incumbents are likely to be [0:24] reappointed [0:26] right so take the example that parks and [0:28] wreck has three candidates up each year [0:30] I think that's the the number [0:32] right then even If all three submit for [0:37] reappoint, if there are two additional [0:39] new candidates that put in, um, I I [0:43] personally would like to say like we [0:44] should interview them and then we can [0:46] have the conversation about who actually [0:48] gets nominated to fill those three [0:50] seats. [0:51] So, are we only setting a certain time [0:52] where we accept applications? Because if [0:54] they're not due for reappointment till [0:56] the end of August, say somebody applies [0:58] for this board in December, are we [1:00] holding their application until the [1:01] following reappoint period or do you [1:04] want to interview them in December when [1:06] they're up and keep them on the back [1:07] burner until August? And if there are no [1:10] current vacancies, but [1:11] why would it be up in December? [1:12] Not up in December. If they apply in [1:14] December, a new applicant, there are [1:16] zero vacancies, but there are maybe [1:18] three incumbents that will be up for [1:20] reappointment in August, but we have [1:22] somebody who applied say let's just say [1:24] January February keep [1:26] I mean if we interview someone in [1:27] February I'm not going to remember but [1:32] there could be a new selection [1:34] right so I would prefer in this case [1:37] that like we try especially since [1:39] summers are later right we're trying to [1:41] reappoint in September 1st so then most [1:44] of the interview should take place after [1:46] the election so like May through August [1:50] unless there's a vacancy [1:51] right I think if we have a window of [1:53] time that you apply or you send in that [1:57] you want to be reappointed in the May to [2:00] July time frame. [2:02] I like that it keeps it very concise. [2:04] Everybody applies from May to July and [2:06] then we can handle interviews or [2:08] reappointments and as [2:11] right and then the exception being an [2:12] actual vacancy in which case then we [2:14] want to put out like actually we need [2:16] someone to throw their head in. And the [2:18] one other exception would be those where [2:20] by state statute the term actually [2:21] doesn't start in September 1st. So we [2:23] have some where it ends in May. And yes, [2:26] we're and that's one of those that's one [2:28] of the our projects from boards and [2:30] commissions once we get this through is [2:32] standardizing that as well. Um where we [2:34] obviously ones that we can't by a [2:36] statute except you know you've got that [2:38] you've got that um Warren article that's [2:39] coming up for discussion today about the [2:41] T-board which will will help on that [2:42] front. Are there other committees other [2:44] than the TA board that are not that [2:46] demand a certain type? [2:47] Yes. Yes. [2:50] Now, Michael raised a question about do [2:52] we want to be interviewing incumbents if [2:54] we already know them and we think that [2:56] they're going to get it anyway. Um, and [3:00] I think that is a good question. And I'm [3:01] not sure that we necessarily would want [3:04] to do that, but I could envision [3:07] scenarios where the incumbents want to [3:09] be interviewed if they feel that they're [3:10] at a competitive disadvantage that we're [3:12] only interviewing new candidates. [3:14] Yeah. I mean, you could also just keep [3:15] it at chair's discretion and then like [3:18] it's a case by case basis of like if if [3:22] we feel that they need to, but then like [3:23] we're actually paying attention. At the [3:25] very least, we should have and I I know [3:27] I' I've made this case. I I think the [3:30] one instance I'm thinking of, people did [3:32] submit for reappointment, but I did not [3:34] see any of the forms when we had the [3:35] laundry list that we were voting on. Um, [3:38] but theoretically, when they were [3:39] submitting their application for [3:40] reappoint, we have the opportunity to [3:42] read it. Even if we're not interviewing [3:45] them to say, "What have you done? What [3:46] are you most proud about? Why do you [3:48] want to continue?" [3:50] And I do remember at a prior meeting you [3:51] brought that up. So, we might want to [3:54] also create a reappoint application. [3:56] Very simple. Not looking to make it [3:58] overly difficult, but more than a simply [4:01] I want another term. [4:03] So the application for reappointment and [4:05] for appointment are pretty much the same [4:07] and there are similar questions. There's [4:09] just one little tab that says new [4:11] application or reappoint, but it asks [4:13] the same question. [4:14] Yeah, some of these though come back and [4:15] just they're empty and everything [4:17] because they haven't filled out the [4:18] question. [laughter] [4:19] So that's the question. Do we make it [4:21] mandatory that they have to complete the [4:23] application in full? I don't think you [4:25] make it mandatory, but we can set the [4:28] expectation that if it is competitive, [4:30] it behooves them to fill out all of the [4:33] answers because otherwise we don't have [4:35] anything to judge them on, [4:36] right? And [4:37] that should be obvious. [4:39] It's not. [4:40] And and the the other the other piece of [4:43] this in order to I think make your life [4:46] a little easier is that if we're going [4:47] to do reappoints, we shouldn't we [4:50] shouldn't allow reappointments until [4:53] August 31st. We should have the same end [4:55] date for reappoint at the end of July so [4:58] that we then have the office. [5:02] So what do we want to do for the time [5:03] frame? Do we want it to be May 1st, July [5:05] 1st, May 1st, end of July which would [5:08] give us because I'm a little worried [5:10] about if we leave it to end of July [5:12] because then we have to pack all this [5:13] into two meetings in August. So it [5:16] should probably be something like May 1 [5:17] and July 1 is what I'm thinking. [5:20] I like that idea. Yeah, it's [5:23] we only have two meetings in August [5:24] typically, [5:25] right? [5:26] And sometimes you only have one [5:27] and sometimes only one. And if we're [5:29] going to be appointing and reappointing [5:31] for every board [5:33] in two meetings, only one more than two [5:35] meetings. [5:35] Yeah. [laughter] [5:36] Yeah. [5:37] And I mean some of these will not be [5:39] competitive, right? And like that will [5:41] expedite it, but then it does open it up [5:43] for [5:44] right like not necessarily automatically [5:47] reappointing someone for their 10th [5:49] term, [5:49] right? So, so I think the answer is [5:55] from the first starting at the first [5:58] meeting of the select board would be the [6:00] opening of applications and then closing [6:04] July one and then scheduation [6:11] in January, February. You'd like me to [6:13] hold it till May for till that period of [6:16] time. Yeah. Okay. Yeah, I think it's [6:19] fine to do it that way. Um, but if we're [6:21] explicit about the windows, I think that [6:24] the vast majority will apply within that [6:26] window. [6:26] Yeah. [6:27] Right. And it also makes the [6:29] communication of like what's open and [6:31] available more concentrated and will [6:35] make it easier for people to focus. [6:37] Yes. [6:37] But, you know, on our website, we talk [6:40] about openings and sort of encourage [6:42] people to apply whenever there's an [6:45] opening. So I think to figure out how to [6:48] if you shift that to only be vacancies, [6:50] right? [6:50] Actual vacancies like someone stepped on [6:53] in December [6:53] list that's on the Morton Commission web [6:56] page. There's a list at the top of all [6:58] the vacancies. I can pull it off. [7:00] But I I think in the past we sort of [7:02] blurred the line between vacancies and [7:04] those who are just not reapplying. [7:07] And I would like to keep it only for [7:09] [laughter] [7:10] right. a separate category helps and [7:12] vacancies would be handled in the manner [7:13] that Bernard is suggesting because those [7:15] come up at any point. It's harder to [7:17] predict, right? [7:18] Uh and then also it sounds like Chaz and [7:22] is going to work on having a list of [7:24] those positions that don't fall into [7:26] this September 1st [7:29] appointment date. Correct. [7:32] I I'm I'm trying to think if we need to [7:34] put [7:36] we we have this language around [7:38] structure the structure for building a [7:40] vacancy. I'm wondering if for example, [7:43] you know, I'm sure there's some some [7:46] committee that has a vacancy right now. [7:48] Do we need to publish a schedule for [7:51] taking applications for that vacancy so [7:54] that they don't just tread in? [7:58] Well, we can make it mirror what we're [8:00] doing for those that are on September [8:02] 1st. So, it's a two-month block of time, [8:04] right? And then we'll interview them in [8:06] the third month. [8:06] Right. And if nobody applies in that [8:09] time, then we will create another [8:12] two-month block of time. [8:14] Right. [8:16] But if one person applies, [8:18] then we will interview them and [8:20] potentially appoint them. [8:22] These are just for those outlier. Yeah. [8:26] So vacancy whenever it comes up they'll [8:28] have the same two-month block of time to [8:30] apply and the presumption would be in [8:32] month three they'd be interviewed. [8:34] Okay. [8:34] Right. And if no if nobody has bought [8:37] then we [8:39] we have to keep extending it but if any [8:41] one person applies then they have to [8:43] leave. [8:45] Okay. [8:47] I think they're done. [8:48] And the idea is to funnel them into [8:50] short time windows instead of like six [8:52] months in advance sending you something. [8:55] Um, but it would be good to update the [8:56] vacancy current list because I know some [8:58] of the ones on there we just filled in [9:00] the last couple meetings. [9:02] Yeah. Um, [9:04] you said if they apply they have [9:07] priority. What do you mean by that? If [9:09] someone applies for vacancy and is a [9:12] horrible candidate [9:13] Yeah. We don't have we don't have we [9:15] don't have to appoint them. [9:16] Yeah. [9:17] Right. No, the idea is that if somebody [9:19] applied within that two-month window and [9:21] they're not totally horrendous [9:24] advantage, [9:25] right? I the point I was trying to make [9:27] is that we wouldn't just we wouldn't [9:30] just we would interview them and have [9:33] the discussion and either accept them or [9:35] reject them, [9:38] but we wouldn't say, well, we don't have [9:40] enough candidates to fill the position. [9:44] So, so the question is how do we reject [9:47] someone like that? And I guess it's [9:50] decision that uh the chair and um [9:54] well someone would have to move to vote, [9:57] right? And if there is no person moving [10:00] to appoint said individual, it could be [10:05] they don't have to be a horrible [10:06] candidate. They also could just not be a [10:08] good fit. [10:08] Yeah. Especially [10:11] some of these committees, we want [10:12] certain expertise and it's entirely [10:15] possible that we don't get it in the [10:16] applicant. [10:18] So, if you interview a candidate, do you [10:21] have to then put them on an agenda after [10:23] that for appointment or you can you just [10:24] say we just don't want them on the next [10:27] agenda? Even though you've interviewed [10:28] them, it doesn't necessarily mean they [10:30] have to go on an agenda for appointment. [10:32] Correct. [10:32] Correct. But theoretically in the [10:34] vacancy case, eventually we're going to [10:36] appoint someone to it and then we should [10:39] at least list all the people who have [10:41] applied. Um [10:43] so like it could right they will get a [10:47] hearing eventually. [10:48] I just want to make sure that the chair [10:51] has an opportunity to uh make sure that [10:54] we're not giving the impression that [10:57] someone who, for example, has a history [10:59] of being abusive to um staff or or for [11:02] some other reason is just totally [11:04] unacceptable. [11:05] No, we're certainly not obligated to [11:06] appoint someone we're not comfortable [11:08] with in any context. [11:13] But that does highlight the second point [11:15] that I wanted to, which is the code of [11:16] conduct, which [11:17] Yes. Um I I do think it is really [11:20] important that we are I don't remember [11:23] what page it's on. I'm sorry. [11:26] Uh I do think it is important that we [11:28] are specifying what we expect um our the [11:32] members of abortion commissions to how [11:35] how to act as a reasonable member of a [11:37] border commission. And the assumption is [11:40] uh there we can either take action or I [11:45] I'd probably say except for egregious [11:47] cases just not reappoint if someone is [11:49] not upholding what we expect as a code [11:52] of conduct. [11:54] Yeah, that's in the requirement section [11:57] as well as the code of conduct. [12:00] I don't know if that was on [12:01] Oh, sorry. Well, I have to I have to let [12:03] Joe [12:04] separate. [12:12] Yeah, that's in the requirements on page [12:13] five. [12:16] I believe [12:19] page we're saying that over and over [12:21] again. [12:21] Yeah. And I think that's an important [12:23] point to me. [12:40] I think some of you guys also had [12:42] comments on the code of conduct. [12:44] Yes, there were several different kind [12:45] of code of conduct comments as well as a [12:48] request from one board chair to add some [12:52] language to the code of conduct that we [12:54] should discuss. [12:57] Um, so right the code of conduct and [12:59] standards of service. Um, [13:01] what page is that? [13:03] Sorry, it's page nine. Yeah, [13:06] there's also a weird box around it. I [13:08] wasn't sure why. [13:09] Yeah, the box is around a lot of things. [13:11] Well, the there's a reference at the [13:13] very top about what that box means. And [13:16] that's actually where I raised the [13:17] question of whether or not you think [13:19] this section should be bought. Um it it [13:22] refers to those sections that uh may be [13:26] applicable to [13:29] um public bodies that are not appointed [13:31] by the select commission. [13:34] And that's [13:37] should be some other way of doing that. [13:41] Has the moderator signed onto this code [13:43] of conduct? [13:44] No. [13:44] Okay. [13:46] That's what I thought. [13:47] Yeah. So I think based on that probably [13:50] take the box out of the section we have. [13:55] Um so yeah there are a couple of [13:56] different comments here on this section. [13:58] Um David you raised this question on the [14:01] uh the second bullet. Members retain the [14:03] right to descent from any action may [14:04] vote against a measure. I added some [14:06] additional language. They may continue [14:08] to express public disapproval of the [14:09] public body's decision after a vote is [14:10] taken. However, once a decision is [14:12] formally adopted, the member must [14:13] fulfill our duty by refraining from any [14:15] actions public or private intended to [14:16] actively inhibit structure or deter [14:18] implementation of that legally adopted [14:19] decision. David, you had some there's [14:21] different language there, which [14:23] yes, I I [clears throat] accepted sort [14:26] of your proposed language. I added [14:29] a lot a lot more to it. I'm not sure [14:30] that we want it to be that long, but I [14:32] wanted to convey a couple of additional [14:33] concerns I had with it. [14:35] Yeah. And I think I think you're I [14:36] actually I like the the language that [14:38] you have here because it's it makes [14:41] clear why this is in here. Um and it's [14:44] it makes it differentiates between right [14:47] like you can you know you vote against [14:49] the measure it doesn't go the way you [14:52] want it to. You are entitled to you know [14:53] you entitled be mad about it. You're [14:55] entitled to go post on Facebook about [14:56] it. You can be you can be mad. Um but [14:59] what you can't do is you can't actively [15:01] subvert it. you can't like you know then [15:04] you know because that's not the point of [15:06] being on a once once the board speaks as [15:08] a body you're expected to abide by the [15:10] decision with the board. So I think [15:12] that's that's the distinction which is [15:13] you can be upset about it you can even [15:15] file a motion to reconsider. Well you [15:17] can't because you were on the losing [15:18] side unless unless someone else changes [15:19] their mind. Um you can't file the motion [15:21] but someone else can. So I'm sorry. [15:24] No. Yeah. Can you vote to not fund it? [15:26] Uh [15:28] I yeah I think that's [15:29] where I mean the Yeah. Well, I well, I [15:32] think I think that's that to me is a [15:34] question that I I don't think that's I [15:36] think that's a question for you on the [15:37] selector, right? Like I think if you [15:40] from my perspective if you serve on a [15:42] border committee that the select board [15:44] appoints and then you vote against [15:48] budget of the select board or you know [15:50] it is the advisory committee's budget [15:52] but if you vote against a pol if if you [15:55] vote or especially if you table a motion [15:57] that is actively opposed to the conduct [16:00] of your board you're basically saying [16:02] you know I'm going to I'm going to throw [16:04] it to the house right I'm going to take [16:05] it I'm you know do does the select board [16:08] want boards and committee members to be [16:11] doing that. Um, I think that's, you [16:15] know, they have the freedom of speech to [16:17] do that as, you know, you can't prevent [16:18] them doing it, but you don't have to let [16:20] them serve on a board if they're then [16:22] actively disrupting what it is that the [16:24] board intends to be doing. [16:26] I'm I'm trying to understand the the the [16:29] case here. [16:30] Kind of an example. [16:31] Yeah. [16:32] Select board approves a contract. [16:34] Advisory committee looks at the [16:35] contract. Advisory committee doesn't [16:37] agree with the contract. Advisory [16:39] committee not to fund the contract. [16:40] But the advisory committee is not bound [16:42] by this. This is someone [16:43] replace advisory committee with any [16:44] other board. [16:45] Yeah. But when you say with any other [16:48] board, what other boards like [16:51] get into this question of funding? [16:53] Well, park and wreck. So for example, [16:55] the Biva country contract, park and [16:56] wreck will be looking at that. They [16:58] might decide to go in another direction. [17:00] Would this proposed policy change [17:04] prevent them from being able to do that? [17:09] No. [17:10] But after the fact, right? So like your [17:12] your question is as a member of Parks [17:15] and Wreck, take this example, there's [17:17] going to be a losing faction. [17:19] Can a member of the losing faction then [17:23] because I'm less worried about proposing [17:25] something at town meeting like that's an [17:27] open process. That's an open vote. I am [17:29] however concerned about like uh if they [17:33] have any power to then prevent the [17:35] contract from being enacted. [17:37] Right. I'm I'm more worried about the [17:38] scenario that Amanda just laid out. This [17:40] does come up in a town meeting context [17:43] with a bonding a vote. Yeah. [17:44] So for example, when we have a debt [17:46] exclusion, we then need a generally a [17:49] twothirds majority of town meeting to [17:52] support it. And there's always a [17:54] contingent that votes no even though the [17:57] voters have passed it. [17:59] Mhm. [clears throat] [18:00] And so is this language looking to bar [18:04] obviously not town meeting just using [18:06] that as the illustrative example. Is [18:08] this language looking to bar town [18:10] meeting members from not bonding a [18:12] project? The the functional equivalent [18:13] of that. [18:14] No. Um I I I think what it's what this [18:17] is saying is right like you're [18:22] it's trying to thread the needle between [18:24] you can you can continue to express [18:27] disapproval of something but take man's [18:29] example right so the paper country day [18:30] pilot or the fields right if the parks [18:33] and recck commission votes not to do [18:35] that that's that's fine and then it is [18:38] what it is but say you were on the [18:40] losing side of that vote and you called [18:42] Beaver Country Day and said hang on like [18:44] don't do anything. [18:46] Well, that's a different that's another [18:47] part, isn't it? [18:48] Yeah, you can't do it. [18:50] Yeah, you couldn't do that for other [18:51] reason. [18:51] That's but that's also a different part [18:53] of the code of conduct. That's not part [18:54] two. I don't think I feel like that part [18:57] is the second to last bullet point of [18:59] the code of conduct, which I agree with [19:01] completely. Right. [19:05] Right. You don't want board and [19:06] commission members undermining the [19:08] decisions of board and commissions. [19:10] Right. [19:10] That that makes perfect sense. But like [19:12] a lot of times there are two votes. [19:14] There's the vote of approving a contract [19:16] where you can vote no and then there's [19:18] the vote of funding a contract where you [19:19] can also have the chance to vote no. If [19:22] the board votes yes on the proving the [19:23] contract, I would still like boards and [19:25] commission members to not be scrutinized [19:27] for voting no for the funding of that if [19:29] they voted no for the contract. [19:30] Yeah. And I I I think that's right. I I [19:32] think if that's what the if that's what [19:34] you wanted, then I think that's fine. I [19:36] mean that David's language might [19:37] actually help with that because you [19:39] basically are saying it's not construed [19:42] as limiting individual members from [19:44] revisiting this at a subsequent date or [19:47] a subsequent hearing. Um essentially [19:51] well kind of that's already blocked [19:52] because a because a member who votes no [19:55] can't bring a motion to reconsider. [19:57] Right. [19:57] Right. Okay. but like six months from [20:01] when [20:02] and this comes up sort of context of CIP [20:05] priorities and so I I don't want someone [20:10] to look at this if we don't have that [20:12] language it can look like we're limiting [20:14] people from [20:15] uh proposing a change once months have [20:18] gone by and the landscape has changed [20:20] fundamentally. [20:21] That makes total sense. [20:22] Yeah, that makes sense to me. [20:25] Um, [20:27] are we okay with this point? No, Mike. [20:29] Um, I'm just I'm just reading the the [20:32] added language about public body speak [20:34] with the body as such members may not [20:36] individually communicate the [20:38] municipality vendors or interested [20:39] parties regarding business of the [20:41] public. [20:42] That's the second to last bullet. If you [20:44] want to scroll down, [20:46] it's in the middle there. [20:47] It's in the middle. [20:51] Yeah. Yeah. [20:53] version I share with you right sorry [20:57] the question the question I have here is [20:58] because we include you know one of the [21:02] reasons that I that I I appreciate the [21:05] addition of this is this whole question [21:07] of contracting um and who speaks for the [21:10] town with regard to vendors in [21:12] particular um and I'm just wondering [21:16] my understanding is that the select [21:19] board is responsible for contracting yes [21:22] Um, and unless it specifically [21:26] authorizes, I mean, I'm not even sure if [21:28] it would ever do this, but if it were to [21:32] authorize [21:33] a a a another body to contract, then [21:38] that would be one thing. But this [21:41] language, as it is, seems to give the [21:43] chair of any other public body the [21:47] capacity to speak for that body with [21:50] vendors. [21:52] um regarding contracts. [21:55] Um and [21:57] that is concerning to me. [22:02] You're talking about this language about [22:04] the [22:04] So you would like to delete vendors from [22:06] that line. [22:07] Um [22:09] no. What um [22:11] I I think the concern [22:14] um that is trying to be addressed with [22:16] this language is having an individual [22:18] member call and create uh a certain [22:22] impression about having authority in [22:25] making a contract or in making some kind [22:28] of agreement with a vendor or other [22:31] interested party or business. Right. [22:33] So, I understand why the language is [22:35] there, but I agree with you that I'm I'm [22:38] somewhat troubled by the current [22:40] construction for a couple reasons. One, [22:42] I think it's empowering board chairs way [22:45] too much. [22:47] Secondly, I think it's potentially [22:49] subverting the opportunity for [22:52] individual members on bodies to be able [22:54] to u engage in research. [22:57] Sure. [22:57] In order to gather information to be in [22:59] a position to make an informed decision. [23:02] So I think we can address the concern [23:03] differently by requiring that if an [23:07] individual member is going to make these [23:09] kinds of contacts, they must explicitly [23:11] disclose that they are not speaking on [23:14] behalf of the body. Y [23:15] that they are not they do not have the [23:17] authority to enter into any agreement or [23:20] to influence the outcome of a [23:24] transaction in any way. So that it's [23:27] very clear that the purpose of the uh [23:30] communication is to learn is research [23:33] and if there's an affirmative obligation [23:35] to make those disclosures and maybe we [23:37] can have an actual disclosure drawn up [23:39] that's part of any such communication I [23:42] think we can have that protection about [23:45] not having members go rogue but by the [23:47] same token protect an individual [23:48] member's right to learn about a [23:51] situation. I also wouldn't mind uh the [23:54] an individual board member having to [23:55] disclose to their chair that they're [23:56] doing that research. [23:59] Well, I mean the language here is is [24:02] stronger than that that um it's not that [24:06] they just have to disclose but they [24:07] actually have to seek approval and I and [24:09] I think the stronger language is [24:11] appropriate. [24:12] I don't know if I agree with approve. I [24:15] don't locking that research getting [24:18] action behind the approval of the chair [24:20] of the board. [24:21] Well, it's not it doesn't have to be the [24:23] chair of the board. It could be [24:25] approval from anyone. I would prefer it [24:27] just be disclosure. I don't think you [24:28] need to get approval to go and talk to [24:30] somebody for research about a decision, [24:32] right? I agree with Anthony. [24:35] Um I'm trying to think of like the [24:37] context of [24:39] cases, right? So, let let's take the [24:40] dump truck contract, right? Um, I put my [24:45] vision zero hat on and I my approach to [24:48] making sure that we are confined with [24:50] vision zero is to bring it up in the [24:52] select board. But let's say someone on [24:53] the transportation board sees that and [24:55] says I'm going to go out of my way to [24:58] reach out to um who we are obtaining the [25:01] dump trucks from and tell them that they [25:03] need to have side cards. Um, [25:06] disclosing is not a great solution in [25:10] that that case, right? Like I guess you [25:12] could tell the T-board chair that you're [25:13] going to do that, but that doesn't help [25:14] us. Um, [25:16] but that breaks [25:18] but in your scenario though, you're [25:20] engaging in advocacy. [25:22] That's not research. [25:23] That's not research. So to me, the [25:25] exception is to information gather, not [25:27] try to influence, which is why I think [25:29] the disclosure needs to be very clear [25:32] about what the contact is and isn't so [25:36] that we're not in that gray area. But I [25:38] I think in the in those cases where [25:42] you're doing research that a better [25:46] avenue for doing that research for the [25:48] town overall is to do that research [25:51] through staff. Right? Staff should be a [25:54] neutral [25:56] I I see you shaking your head Anthony [25:58] but but we should be treating staff as a [26:02] neutral provider of information. So if [26:05] you have a question like does this con [26:07] does this dump truck contract include [26:10] sidecards right then you don't have to [26:14] go to the vendor and and disrupt the the [26:18] contract negotiations in ways that you [26:21] may not be aware of. You can go to staff [26:23] and that's what part of what staff's [26:25] role is. [26:27] So ideally that's how it would function, [26:29] but I'm not trying to cast dispersions [26:31] on any individual staff member. But [26:34] sometimes because of bandwidth issues or [26:37] a staff member is just not particularly [26:39] responsive and again not on them. It [26:41] happens. I understand it sometimes. I'm [26:44] that way too. Uh I don't want to leave [26:46] somebody hanging if they have a burning [26:48] question or they want to get [26:50] information. So we could encourage going [26:52] through staff where feasible, but there [26:55] may be times where someone feels that [26:57] they need that direct contact if they're [27:00] not getting the information they need. [27:01] But if somebody actually needs that in [27:04] order to make a decision and they go to [27:06] staff and they're unable to get the [27:08] information, then in the discussion of [27:10] that topic, it would be perfectly [27:13] legitimate for them to say, I tried to [27:15] get this piece of information which I [27:17] feel is very important to this question [27:19] and I didn't get this information. And [27:22] therefore, we should either defer the [27:23] question or I'm going to vote no because [27:27] because it's [27:28] I don't think the limiting factor of [27:30] what is in the bounds of a debate topic [27:33] should just be the information that is [27:35] coming from staff. And I think that [27:37] there should be other avenues to gather [27:39] information. One of them being the other [27:42] party of a contract. And I can think of [27:44] numerous examples where I'm in the [27:46] advisory committee and again just [27:48] because I've served on the advisory [27:49] committee where I reach out to staff for [27:50] information and I do not receive [27:52] information back a week plus and then I [27:56] come to an advisory committee me meeting [27:58] lacking information. So I don't want [28:00] there to be this friction barrier to [28:02] people who are trying to do you know [28:05] what are you thinking? I think we need [28:07] to set the advisory committee aside [28:08] because we're specifically talking about [28:11] select board [28:12] the select board authorizing. So so I I [28:15] appreciate your case but but I don't [28:18] think it's necessarily relevant for this [28:20] question. [28:21] You think the same principle doesn't [28:22] apply? [28:23] I I think it doesn't. And the reason I [28:25] think it doesn't is because when you [28:28] have contract negotiations between the [28:32] town and another party, [28:35] um it can be it can be um very [28:40] disruptive to those negotiations [28:43] for somebody on the other side to be [28:46] having to determine whether or not the [28:49] person that they're talking to who is [28:52] from a town body is like the authorized [28:56] person. Like that's that is that is a an [29:00] unfair position for the vendors. [29:03] It gives a vendor an opportunity to sort [29:05] of manipulate the negotiations [29:08] as well. [29:10] So I I agree with your concern, Michael, [29:12] but that's why I was suggesting a very [29:14] clear upfront disclosure. I'm not [29:17] speaking for the public body. I have no [29:20] say in the negotiation. I am purely [29:22] reaching out for information gathering [29:24] purposes and we can have something [29:25] crafted explaining all that and it must [29:28] be provided or it would be in violation [29:30] of the policy correct to lay all that [29:32] out because I do I do think Anony's [29:35] advisory committee example is germanine [29:37] because that can happen all the time the [29:39] numbers on various other boards it can [29:42] even in theory doesn't happen on this [29:44] select board but it could on a future [29:45] select board where we're not getting the [29:47] information that we feel that we need [29:49] and uh in order to govern effectively. I [29:52] think timeliness is important. And so if [29:54] we limit ourselves to only accepting [29:57] what a future staff, again, not the [29:59] staff, what a future staff might or [30:01] might not provide to us. Uh I I think [30:04] that's a disservice to the public [30:05] potentially. [30:06] And I agree with you. Yeah. Go ahead. [30:08] Isn't the select boards in a similar [30:10] position as the advisor as the advisory [30:12] committee? I mean, we we we're not [30:14] really talking about select board. We're [30:15] talking about committees. [30:18] Committees that advise the select board [30:20] essentially, [30:20] right? Yeah. Right. [30:21] You know, and I and I think, you know, [30:23] right? [30:24] There are examples that I can think of [30:26] with like [30:28] you know I could see it happening in in [30:32] you know ZAB or you know or you know the [30:35] transportation board or you know the [30:37] advisory committee of council on public [30:39] health where you you could have a [30:42] situation where [30:44] I don't know if you want to encourage [30:47] members doing their own research which [30:49] they are absolutely entitled to do to do [30:52] so in a way that that encourages or [30:55] implicitly condones that sort of direct [30:57] contact because every direct contact [30:59] with a vendor or another municipality [31:02] adds that layer of question as to who is [31:04] in charge here. Um you know [31:08] I might try to thread the needle. I [31:09] think if we have a policy that says [31:14] if if you sorry someone can legally this [31:17] better uh if if you need to get more [31:20] information in order to fulfill your [31:23] duty as a member of this board which is [31:25] what we're essentially asking first we [31:29] want you to ask staff for information if [31:31] you are not getting that information [31:32] from staff then tell your chair this is [31:36] what I'm going to ask and also by the [31:39] Now that I'm going to go down this this [31:41] pathway, I am going to disclose that [31:43] this is purely information gathering. [31:45] I'm not acting on behalf of the town. [31:47] You want to negotiate, go talk to the [31:49] town, [laughter] [31:51] but I need to be able to do my job as a [31:53] member of the board. [31:54] Is that like sequence of events [31:56] principle? [31:57] That sequence of events should be [31:58] encouraged. I I I don't think that [32:00] sequence of events should necessarily be [32:02] mandated to be honest. I think [32:05] I from my point of view I think it's [32:06] like actually totally I I think it's [32:08] totally reasonable to receive something [32:10] from staff as a board member and then [32:12] say okay when we look at the vendor I [32:14] want to go to the website I want to ask [32:16] them about other things about and then [32:18] you know and I agree with David where [32:20] there has to be an explicit explanation [32:22] at the upfront that [snorts] this is not [32:25] for any other reason other information [32:27] gathering and if it comes out that they [32:29] said anything other than they're in [32:30] complete violation of the code of [32:31] conduct and would [32:33] and there would be an issue here. But if [32:34] not, then I I don't see an issue. [32:36] And there can be even more layers of [32:38] protection such as if it's a written [32:40] correspondence, you have to CC the chair [32:42] of your board. [32:43] Love that. [32:44] And uh if [clears throat] it's going to [32:47] be an in-person meeting, you have to [32:49] tell the chair of the board, I'm looking [32:50] to arrange this so that there's an [32:52] opportunity for them to be there. So [32:53] there are other ways of adding even more [32:56] protections beyond the explicit uh [32:59] written disclosure that will be up [33:00] front, [33:01] right? Um I think I think more [33:05] importantly than the chair because [33:08] presumably the chair might themselves [33:10] want to do this easily [33:12] would be to have somebody either on [33:16] ideally on staff or the select board to [33:19] fulfill that to fulfill that the [33:24] auditing role or what where [33:26] I think that's that would be fine too [33:28] could have a requirement to uh copy the [33:31] relevant department head. [33:33] Yeah. [33:33] And it's a public record. Yeah. [33:35] That should be explicit. [33:36] I agree with that. [33:37] And there should be some place where [33:39] it's available to the public. [33:40] But if a meeting were to occur between a [33:42] chair or board vendor for the purposes [33:45] of information gap, are you suggesting [33:47] that a staff person like board member [33:48] needs to be present [33:50] to [33:50] be aware [33:52] aware is 100% given the opportunity to [33:54] attend. [33:55] I agree with that. GI given the [33:56] opportunity to attend because the staff [33:58] person may themselves be in the loop of [34:02] negotiating the contract. [34:03] I agree with that completely that being [34:06] board members. I [34:07] agree. [34:07] So I think the desire here is not to [34:09] make a a complete bar as this language [34:12] currently reads. [34:14] Um I think you've I mean you've [34:16] obviously been following a conversation [34:17] here. So, we're just looking to not [34:18] completely outlaw y the ability for [34:22] individual members to reach out [34:23] directly, but it's subject to this [34:25] litany of protection layers. [34:27] Right. I think I think what what Amanda [34:29] said, it seems to me that you guys you [34:31] you the board have kind of moved towards [34:34] that sort of as a nucleus and then [34:36] there's so we'll I'm I've been taking [34:38] notes and we'll we'll formulate some [34:41] changes here. Get back to you next week. [34:42] Right. We should we should also in those [34:44] changes to to a comment that Anthony [34:47] made um make it clear that um [34:51] information gathering research that [34:54] doesn't involve direct contact with with [34:57] other parties in all cases is allowed. [35:00] Yeah. [35:01] Right. You know websites looking at [35:03] other public records examining examining [35:07] contracts whatever. [35:08] Right. examining a contract with another [35:11] community. [35:13] Think about that, right? That's [35:14] that's fine. Okay. [35:16] Like as an example, we have so we have a [35:17] code of ethics for ICMA for professional [35:19] managers. And so if we get inquiries [35:21] from other communities, we are obligated [35:23] to inform the administrator in that [35:24] community that we are answering [35:26] questions. Perfect. [35:27] So that's kind of the similar thing that [35:28] we're talking about here. [35:29] That makes sense. That's perfect. Every [35:31] every time I get a call from and I do [35:32] get calls from, you know, city council [35:35] members in other communities, I call the [35:37] manager or the mayor and I said, "Just [35:39] so you know, um, this is happening." [35:42] Okay, that makes sense. That makes [35:44] sense. [35:46] That that's that's sort of a [35:49] professional. Well, no, it's it's it's a [35:51] third category. There's there's research [35:53] that doesn't involve other people. [35:54] there's research involving uh [35:57] counterparties that you might be [35:59] negotiating with and there's um there [36:03] are other parties that you might engage [36:05] with which is this [36:07] third category and maybe we should be [36:09] explicit about those three different [36:10] kinds of research. [36:12] Yeah. [36:12] So we'll we'll we'll do some tinkering. [36:14] I actually think I I think because now [36:16] this is getting more complex I think the [36:18] bulleted list format does this a [36:20] disservice. So I'd like to actually [36:21] revamp this a little bit. I'm going to [36:23] try and come back to you with a version [36:25] that's cleaner and more plain language [36:28] as opposed to the bulleted list. I also [36:30] think these some of these are some of [36:31] these have just because over time [36:33] they've been building have gotten a [36:34] little repetitive like yes, I get it. I [36:36] get it. We got to be civil and [36:38] constructive. Don't be abusive and [36:39] threatening. 100% yes. However, I don't [36:42] need to say that three times. So, I will [36:44] figure out a way. Um this is just this [36:46] is because this has been touched by now [36:48] like 20 different people. So [36:51] but but to Michael's point splitting out [36:52] those three kinds of contact [36:54] y [36:54] explicitly because like there are [36:56] different ways to deal with it. [36:58] Yeah. Yeah. [37:00] So we will we will hack through this and [37:02] we'll try and bring it back to you next [37:03] week on that on this issue but I think [37:06] we should continue to move through to [37:07] speak. [37:08] Yeah. [37:08] Were there other things that people have [37:11] flagged that we should discuss in this? [37:12] I had brought up this in the sense of [37:14] attendance. [37:15] Yes. Um, and one of the reasons I did [37:18] that is I I broadly generalized the case [37:21] for removal. [37:23] Yeah. So that's further down. [37:25] What page? [37:27] Um, that's right up above. Sorry. We [37:30] skipped ahead a bit to talk about the [37:31] code of conduct. [37:31] Middle of page nine. [37:32] Middle of page. Well, uh, sorry, middle [37:34] of if you we we actually start on seven [37:36] and the bottom of page seven, top of [37:38] page eight. Um, [37:42] so there's a new there's new language [37:44] about removal. [37:47] Now, previously it opened with this, you [37:49] know, shall attend at least twothirds of [37:50] the public body's meetings. Michael [37:53] raised the issue that having that in [37:55] there made it seem like that's the only [37:57] that's actually the only ground for [37:58] removal. Whereas this new language that [38:01] was proposed makes it clear select board [38:03] may remove and possibly replace members [38:05] who fail to uphold these guidelines or [38:06] have conflict of interest. should not be [38:08] used to penalize a person because they [38:09] express unpopular opinions in their [38:11] private capacity or to restrict the [38:12] exercise of a person's free speech [38:14] rights. Select board may remove member [38:16] asking in writing for a member etc. Um [38:18] so all this you know all this does is [38:22] say failure to uphold these guidelines [38:24] is grounds for removal and one of the [38:26] guidelines is you have to attend at [38:27] least two individuals. [38:34] All right, toward the varants of page 24 [38:40] where it talks about public bodies must [38:42] hold meetings where people are [38:43] physically present in a public building. [38:46] I think it would be helpful to qualify [38:48] that language a little bit in this [38:49] hybrid age that uh to the extent that a [38:53] meeting is being held in person and must [38:56] be in a publicly accessible location. [38:59] Yep. because we obviously have some [39:01] meetings that are virtual only. [39:04] Yeah. But those would not be as [39:08] I I also think this is an opportunity [39:10] for you as board you know we have gotten [39:12] you know members of the public have [39:14] raised concerns that certain boards and [39:15] committees do not meet uh virtually. [39:17] They only meet um or they they do not [39:20] offer a hybrid option. They only meet in [39:21] person. Um and you know there are [39:25] reasons for this but my question to you [39:27] is um do you want to instruct your [39:31] boards and committees to hold hybrid [39:32] meetings? [39:34] I I personally do. We're in an era a [39:36] technological era where it is very [39:38] feasible to make meetings hybrid and it [39:43] expands accessibility and participation. [39:46] uh I worry a little bit about well I [39:49] understand in in one particular case had [39:52] to do with somebody's personal [39:53] technology but overall [39:55] uh there's the ability for meetings to [39:57] be hybrid and to not do so is shutting [40:00] out a certain segment of the population. [40:02] I agree. I work a full-time job. It'll [40:04] be very hard for me to attend these [40:05] meetings if [40:06] what committees are only meeting in [40:08] person. [40:09] There are some subcommittees and smaller [40:11] committees that only meet in person. Um [40:13] I think Zap is probably the biggest one. [40:15] Um, [40:17] they [40:19] didn't realize [40:19] that probably. So, one of the things [40:22] I've been realizing because I've been [40:24] sitting on the Commission on Disability [40:26] meetings and that like certain meetings [40:29] require a lot more staff involvement to [40:31] make them accessible. Um, we have a [40:34] number of committees that don't are not [40:36] manned by staff. Um, so is there a a [40:41] logistic way to make it easier for [40:44] volunteerrun committees to do hybrid [40:47] meetings? They might not necessarily [40:49] have all the accessibility, but like can [40:51] we like create a how-to guide to make it [40:53] like to to meet with IT staff in order [40:56] to be trained. So that I think the issue [40:58] is that not everybody does that. Um, but [41:00] I do think that we also don't have the [41:02] law fully in place for hybrid meetings. [41:06] So until this is like a formal part of [41:08] state law. We've been extending the law [41:10] that kind of began during COVID, but the [41:13] legislature has not finalized [41:16] um what hybrid meetings look like and [41:18] what the requirements would be. So we [41:20] may want to wait until we actually have [41:22] the law in place um to address the way [41:25] that we want our meetings to run. [41:27] Uh how long do you think that [41:29] going to ask Representative Pollo? They [41:31] keep picking the [laughter] [41:33] they keep reauthorizing the the co [41:35] authorization. [41:36] Can we write something aspirational in [41:37] the meantime that says until there's [41:40] like formal legislation we um encourage [41:44] heavily encourage all boards and [41:46] committees to have hybrid meetings and [41:48] to have the chair meet with IT staff to [41:52] make sure they know how to do that. [41:53] Yes, that's that's good. [41:55] I think the encouragement for hybrid [41:57] meetings is part of our ADA. [41:59] Yes. [42:02] Yes, I think really, you know, talking [42:04] about access, I think if you asked [42:06] Sarah, she would tell you that all [42:08] meetings should be hybrid. You know, we [42:10] should that it should be more than just [42:14] Are we worried if we say should be [42:18] hybrid but don't give specifics that it [42:21] might go in contrast to any of like I [42:24] don't I don't totally understand what we [42:26] need at the state level to demand it. [42:29] Yes. Not sure. [42:30] No, no. I think it's we're worried about [42:32] what might be prescribed by the law and [42:34] how that would conflict with what we're [42:35] trying to do. [42:36] The concern is going against state law, [42:38] but we can always have a higher minimum. [42:41] Yeah. Well, but I mean, I think our [42:43] concern is the reason why this hasn't [42:45] passed the legislature is because there [42:47] are small communities out there that are [42:50] that are not capable of running hybrid [42:53] meetings that are fully accessible, that [42:54] are ADA compliant and accessible. and [42:57] they every time this comes up in the [42:59] legislature those communities raise you [43:02] know objections and basically say this [43:04] is an unfunded mandate um if you're [43:06] going to do this then you have to give [43:07] us more money um and in Massachusetts as [43:10] you know there is a formal procedure for [43:12] suing the state and saying you you have [43:15] you have saddled me with an unfunded [43:16] mandate then I don't have to do this um [43:19] and that's why um that's why the [43:23] legislature has been hesitant so what [43:24] they've done is they've created this [43:26] permissive model where they said you're [43:28] allowed to have hybrid meetings, but [43:29] they've left it very loosey goosey as to [43:31] what hybrid meetings are. Um, and so as [43:36] a result of that, I think Melissa's [43:38] concern is we don't want to say yes, we [43:40] must hold hybrid meetings and then have [43:42] the state suddenly impose a definition [43:44] of hybrid meetings that is more arduous [43:46] than what we currently offer. Um, [43:49] so would it be helpful for us to define [43:51] what hybrid meetings mean to us? [43:54] I I'm thinking to your point that Sarah [43:57] would push that we mandate hybrid [44:00] meetings, but [clears throat] we don't [44:02] want to conflict with any potential [44:04] future definition of what hybrid means [44:06] or if the equipment failed, you know, [44:08] like if we knew that, you know, the room [44:11] that's always used for, you know, the [44:14] projector broke and it's going to take a [44:15] week to, you know, bring in. [44:17] Can we write something like barring [44:19] exceptional circumstances? Yes, we can [44:22] do this. [44:24] And then that gives us the problem if [44:25] that happens. [44:27] But then like barring exceptional [44:29] circumstances, uh all public body [44:32] meetings should be hyper. [44:35] And that example could be explicitly [44:37] provided if there's a technical failure. [44:40] Yeah, [44:42] we wouldn't necessarily want to have to [44:44] cancel the meeting. So I understand [44:45] that, but I I don't think that'll be [44:47] common. But still that [44:49] cyber cyber security issues will be [44:51] common, [44:52] right? [44:54] That's true. [44:55] I think that, you know, our IT team has [44:57] done a very good job of threading the [44:59] needle in terms of the Zoom settings [45:00] that we use that allow people to [45:02] participate, allow people to be, you [45:04] know, seen in the in the the list of [45:07] participants um but don't allow people [45:09] to Zoom bomb meetings. Um you know, you [45:12] do have to be careful. Um, you know, I [45:15] can I can think of, you know, the PCAC [45:17] got bombed a couple times, the MLK [45:20] celebration got bought bombed a couple [45:22] times. Um, but generally speaking, um, [45:26] there's strong protections in place. Um, [45:29] in and that are then wedded to a strong [45:32] public comment process that basically [45:34] means that people don't have the [45:35] [clears throat] right to come in and [45:36] disrupt a meeting at will. [45:38] All right, we are running a little [45:39] behind so probably. Okay. Um to that to [45:44] that point um about public comment um [45:48] there I noticed that there was [45:50] description in here about that's [45:53] basically said that all boards and [45:54] commissions should have a public comment [45:56] policy. [45:57] Um [45:59] my investigation which I trust is may [46:02] not be complete showed that there were [46:04] only four public comment policies aside [46:07] from [46:09] the select boards. Um though I will note [46:13] that some boards and commissions put you [46:17] know the the process for public comment [46:20] within their agendas [clears throat] and [46:22] I'm just wondering if if you have any [46:25] thoughts about whether that should be [46:28] either more explicitly enforced or um [46:32] whether or not we need to deal with that [46:34] at all. [46:35] I I have two thoughts on this. one is um [46:39] in general it's better to have a policy [46:42] than not. Um so I do think it is helpful [46:45] for boards and commissions to have [46:46] public com express public comment [46:48] policies. I also think that they're only [46:50] as good as how we enforce them. Um, and [46:53] so I think the other aspect of this is [46:55] you've if we are to mandate that boards [46:58] and committees have a public comment [47:01] policy, we also have to mandate that [47:02] they follow it to the letter because if [47:04] they don't and then there's an issue um [47:07] then you write the the issue of [47:10] selective enforcement comes up almost [47:12] immediately. Um, and you know, I don't [47:14] know if there's there's a, um, there's a [47:17] big case in front of the Supreme [47:18] Judicial Court out of Nucket now, um, [47:21] talking, you know, it's a followup to [47:22] the, um, what was that? Which town was [47:25] it? Uh, where the person got the public [47:27] comment and said, "You're all Hitler." [47:29] So, stop. [47:33] [laughter] [47:34] Sorry. Sorry. [47:36] It's not there, but it's still [47:38] It's still lingering. It's still [47:39] lingering. [47:39] Yeah. There's now a there's now a closer [47:41] case set out of Nantucket dealing with [47:44] public common policy and whether or not [47:47] um boards and committees have um you [47:50] know basically you know what what the [47:52] what the outer parameters are if you [47:54] offer public comment and some something [47:56] goes wrong um whether you have the [47:58] authority to stop it, whether you have [48:00] the authority to respond to it um you [48:03] know as it's as it's ongoing or you know [48:06] is if someone says something you don't [48:08] like in public comment and you say back [48:10] to them don't you know I don't agree [48:11] with you like are you intimidating them [48:14] um you know there's [48:16] you having strong policies and then [48:19] following them is really what saves us [48:22] from those types of discussions. So, I [48:25] would say yes. I don't I I would suggest [48:28] to other boards and committees that they [48:29] have public comment policy, but I would [48:31] also suggest that board chairs in [48:33] particular take the time to really read [48:35] them and, you know, talk through how [48:38] they how they enforce them um with town [48:42] council's office, with us because, you [48:45] know, that's that's an area where things [48:48] can get out of hand pretty quickly. And [48:51] because they are official bodies of the [48:53] town, you really don't want to be in a [48:55] situation where a board or committee [48:57] accidentally violates someone's first [48:59] amendment rights. Um [49:01] maybe we should do a template. [49:04] I think your your your current public [49:06] comment policy I think is pretty good. [49:08] Um [49:09] and we do point them in that direction. [49:11] Yes. I I guess I guess do we want to [49:14] take do we want to take a step further [49:16] and say in the absence of a specific [49:19] public comment policy adopted by a [49:23] public body, [clears throat] this is the [49:25] public body, the public comment policy [49:27] would apply. [49:28] That might be too differential. [49:30] I I well I would actually or maybe too [49:32] prescriptive and I I my concern is right [49:35] there are boards and committees out [49:36] there particularly the smaller ones that [49:38] operate in a more freewheeling manner. [49:40] Right. you show up, there's four people [49:42] there, you're you're a member of the [49:44] public, you're interested in it, you sit [49:45] down at the table with them, and you get [49:47] get to have a conversation. Like, that's [49:49] how they want to operate. So, I worry [49:51] that imposing the select board's public [49:54] comment policy, which is very [49:55] regimented, will deprive those boards of [49:57] the opportunity to do that. Um, and then [50:00] force them to think about, oh, you know, [50:02] now I have to draft my own policy. And [50:04] maybe, you know, maybe that's not a [50:05] terrible hardship, but I would maybe I [50:08] would suggest if we want to do this, [50:09] soliciting some feedback from your board [50:11] chairs um about how they do this and [50:14] what they need um so that we can be [50:16] responsive to what they're seeing on the [50:18] brand [50:19] and then do a simple template. [50:22] Yeah. [50:22] I mean, I I'm okay with the version that [50:26] currently exists. And to your point, [50:28] when I was on the bike advisory [50:29] committee, when we'd have a low turnout [50:31] meeting, we would just like say hello to [50:34] everyone who wasn't on the committee and [50:35] they would have like however long they [50:37] wanted to say who they were and why they [50:39] were showing up. Um because we often [50:42] didn't get very many people to show up. [50:44] Um, so I think there is reason to not be [50:47] overly prescriptive, [50:51] but but but we could do a template that [50:53] says that you must have opportunity for [50:57] public comment unless time restraints uh [51:01] prevent it. Um, and [51:05] I mean that's really all you need to [51:06] say. Oh, to instead of what the policy [51:10] is to encourage all boards and [51:12] committees to have a public comment [51:13] period. [51:14] Yeah. [51:14] I actually, you know, [51:15] make that as a policy [51:17] there. There too. I worry, you know, I [51:19] would want I would want some feedback [51:20] from your board chairs because I [51:22] Yeah, [51:22] I don't think I've I struggle to think [51:25] of a board or committee where they might [51:26] not want that, but it's possible. Um, [51:30] you know, um I think that, you know, for [51:33] example, I don't think you should have [51:34] public comment at the audit committee. [51:35] Um, [51:37] from the HR committee. [51:38] Yes. Or the HR board. [51:41] Yeah. I mean, does Blackboard Hamburg [51:44] says I believe if a public body chooses [51:48] to hold public comment. [51:50] Yes. [51:50] Right. So, [51:52] yeah. [51:53] Okay. But maybe I'll do some outreach [51:57] on the board. [52:02] Other suggestions, updates from board [52:04] members on this. This is all very [52:06] helpful. Thank you. [52:09] Um, so we have our marching orders. I [52:11] have some some editing and language to [52:14] do. Um, we'll plan to bring this back to [52:16] you next week. Um, I'll take the pen on [52:19] some of these changes. Um, and then I [52:23] think the the separate question of [52:25] public comment, Michael, maybe we we [52:28] hold we hold out and and update the take [52:32] the opportunity to update the handbook. [52:33] Yeah. [52:33] And then have a have a discussion [52:36] further down the line about public [52:37] comment policy more generally. [52:39] Yep. [52:41] I will be very curious to see how that [52:43] case from Nucket shakes out. I think [52:44] that will have a pretty significant [52:45] impact on whether and how communities [52:49] offer public comment. [52:58] Okay. [53:00] All right. So, no one else has anything [53:03] to add to this agenda item for now. [53:06] Okay, then let's move on to our next [53:08] item. 2030 road map website. [53:12] I'll pick this one. [53:13] All right. So, uh thank you select [53:16] board. Thank you, chair. I'm Charlie. [53:19] I'm the assistant town administrator for [53:20] finance and we have online our [53:22] communications officer, Christina Metaf, [53:24] who's going to be sharing her screen. [53:27] Um that is a little small Melanie. I [53:29] don't know if we can maybe um [53:32] remove the uh the [53:34] We can move it. Can you make that a [53:36] little bigger? Can we maybe full screen? [53:38] Double click it. If you double click in [53:40] the center, it might get blanket a [53:42] little bigger. And it's still not very [53:43] big. Uh well, if you have your laptop, [53:47] you can follow along online. Um [53:50] Christina, yeah, thank you so much. You [53:52] read my mind. I was going to say maybe [53:53] we zoom in a little. So, let me just set [53:54] the table. So, the select board [53:56] obviously voted its uh or or rather [53:58] approved its five-year roadmap this past [54:00] spring. [54:02] Charlie, can I ask a question? Go ahead. [54:04] This was put in the packet. What today? [54:07] Um, so that's a great question, Bernard. [54:10] I was just going to get to that. [54:11] Currently, the web page is not visible [54:13] on the town's website. We didn't [54:14] download a PDF to put in the packet, so [54:16] it's not in the packet right now. What [54:18] you're looking at on our screen here is [54:20] a backend view of the website. Um and so [54:24] currently there is no page on the town's [54:26] website for the road map and the staff [54:28] have been as part of this idea to update [54:30] the road map maybe quarterly um that if [54:33] the board agrees um we have been working [54:35] on a web page to be sort of a one-stop [54:38] shop on the select board's road map and [54:40] status of all the goals and objectives. [54:42] [clears throat] [54:42] So so in Bernard we didn't put this in [54:44] the packet in advance. We didn't give [54:46] you a chance to review. Uh we can try to [54:49] distribute a PDF. might not export very [54:51] well just to be honest with you. It may [54:53] not like print out very well and you'll [54:54] see why in a minute. Um, so [54:56] is there a way to give us access to the [54:59] back end if we wanted to give you [55:01] comments offline? [55:03] Um, I think that might be a little [55:04] complicated. [55:05] Yeah. So, we you know what we Michael [55:07] asked for this as well when we previewed [55:08] this for David um and Michael last week. [55:11] Um, and so we can try to print out a PDF [55:14] that to allow you to provide some more [55:16] in-depth comments. But hopefully, um, we [55:19] can take some feedback from you today, [55:21] make any changes you'd like, and what [55:22] we're really looking for is whether the [55:24] board is, you know, likes what they're [55:25] seeing, would like to go live with this, [55:27] and then make some updates, or if if the [55:30] board has some updates before we go [55:31] live. So, the very top of the screen is [55:33] just explaining what the road map is, [55:36] you know, when it's going to be updated, [55:38] um, how we're going to do progress. Um, [55:40] and I'm actually going to turn it over [55:42] to Christina to, uh, to start explaining [55:45] the contents of the page and some of the [55:47] questions we might still have for the [55:49] board. [55:53] So, Christina, feel free to jump in. You [55:55] able to hear us? [56:00] Was [56:04] this the problem we were having with [56:05] Michael? [56:05] We might have been um the odd thing is [56:08] that [56:10] maybe I change my speaker. [56:13] I can uh I can talk through it if [56:15] necessary. So um I have an idea which is [56:18] kind of long [56:22] and [56:24] pest test. Can you hear me? [56:35] Sorry about that [56:38] about now. [56:39] Hello. [56:40] Works. [56:41] Yeah, great. [56:43] Uh, good afternoon. Um, so like Charlie [56:46] said, this is the the page that we have [56:47] worked on together. So you saw the the [56:50] introduction to the roadmap tracker. [56:52] This is a status tracker and basically [56:54] gives you the definition. We worked on [56:56] some language. So we have the five [56:59] stages or the five uh status bars that [57:01] we have. So initiation, preparation, [57:04] development, implementation, and that [57:07] it's complete. And that could mean it's [57:08] completed or it's complete for that [57:10] point in the it's annually completed and [57:13] it's going to be ongoing to be [57:14] completed. Um, and so you'll see that [57:17] this uh these bars on the right hand [57:19] side, you'll see below um are part of [57:21] the visualization to to make it nice and [57:23] clean and easy to understand where we're [57:25] we're going. Um, again, like Charlie [57:27] said, we can try to export this for you [57:28] to to give you some uh additional uh [57:31] review of the language. Um, but we [57:34] really feel like the the five steps we [57:35] have are pretty fair in terms of the [57:37] steps and status that we're um for the [57:40] road map of progress that we're going to [57:42] the different departments and the select [57:43] board will take. um just some department [57:46] abbreviations so that if there's in the [57:48] in the tracker below that you'll see we [57:50] have some ones and just make not [57:51] assuming that everybody knows all of our [57:53] jargon and language and uh [57:54] abbreviations. [57:56] Um this button right here is the Excel [57:59] spreadsheet. So you can go through and [58:00] I'll just open that up. [gasps] [58:02] And so this one drive sheet is um active [58:06] for all the public to see and it has all [58:08] the individual goals but it also has the [58:11] full goals and it includes the goal [58:12] itself, the goal number, the strategy [58:15] behind the goal, the action, the [58:17] department that is responsible or [58:19] departments responsible for enacting [58:20] that the start the estimated start date. [58:23] Um, and then the progress bar. And then [58:25] you can see it's um [58:27] the and the percentage just that's a [58:29] calculation for the progress bar that [58:31] we'll actually be hiding. Um, and so on [58:34] and so forth. So I'm just going to take [58:35] us back. And so um, I think one of the [58:38] things that when Michael had brought us [58:40] sort of a template and his idea of what [58:42] we would like the this tracker to sort [58:45] of look like is to be able to sort it. [58:47] And so while we weren't able to sort it [58:48] on that main page, um having this Excel [58:51] ability, so you can go in and and sort [58:53] by um just you want to see goal one, so [58:56] you're able to sort just by goal one and [58:58] have that um done and so on and so [59:00] forth. You'd be able to sort by the [59:02] progress and so you could see the the [59:03] most completed or what's in stage two [59:06] versus stage four and so on and so [59:08] forth. You could really sort by um any [59:11] sort of uh again any one of the ones [59:14] that you want. So the action of the [59:15] departments that are responsible, start [59:16] date, etc. and so on and so forth. [59:20] Um the full narrative is available in [59:24] the PDF as well as in [59:27] this particular tab. It is long. So [59:29] that's why we put the tab. Um again we [59:33] have the key performance indicators, the [59:35] goals, the strategies and just that [59:37] narrative document that you had [59:38] approved. [59:41] Um, and so we'll go back up. Excuse me [59:45] for the fast scrolling. [59:48] So really the the thing we're here today [59:50] to have you give us feedback and [59:52] comments on is these um each goal has [59:55] its own separate tab. And so at the top [59:57] we have the goal one. It's the full um [59:59] at this tab. It's just like that that's [1:00:01] shorter like core services. Underneath [1:00:04] that the first text is just the the full [1:00:06] goal itself. And then we have the [1:00:08] strategies. So 1 A and 1 B. Um we did it [1:00:11] this way so that we could make this [1:00:13] tracker below a little bit easier to [1:00:15] read and um [1:00:18] uh be less crowded. So if you do click [1:00:22] on this link, it will take you to [1:00:24] something that will be a PDF. And so we [1:00:26] can actually look at it like this. It [1:00:27] might be a little better on the screen. [1:00:29] And so you have your goal, the action, [1:00:31] the department responsible, [1:00:33] start date, and the status of um these. [1:00:36] I just want to make a note that these [1:00:38] statuses are just to show you. They are [1:00:39] not the actual statuses of these current [1:00:41] goals. These are just for show. When we [1:00:44] go live, whenever the board approves [1:00:46] this, we will um uh for just the the [1:00:50] display, we will have them all at zero, [1:00:52] unless we have ones that we have [1:00:53] started. And then the next time that we [1:00:55] update it, if it the board agrees to a [1:00:58] quarterly approval or quarterly report, [1:01:01] um then we will the next time you'll see [1:01:03] this updated will be in December. [1:01:06] Um [1:01:09] so one of the in our review with Michael [1:01:11] and David on Thursday um we did add um [1:01:15] this here last updated September 2026. [1:01:18] So every time we go through and update [1:01:20] it we will update the date so that [1:01:21] people can see what's changed what's [1:01:23] evolved and have a record. So if [1:01:25] somebody prints it out in September and [1:01:27] we update it in December and they say oh [1:01:28] this is you know you said this was 40% [1:01:30] complete and um we only have 20. Well, [1:01:33] you did if they have the wrong um wrong [1:01:36] version or the not the most updated [1:01:37] version, we can say, "Yep, we updated [1:01:38] this in December and now it's at 40% [1:01:40] versus 20." Um [1:01:43] so, any comments, notes on this in [1:01:47] particular so far? [1:01:53] Great. Let's keep going. [laughter] [1:01:55] Um [clears throat] [1:01:56] Great. Uh a couple of other [1:02:00] points. [1:02:02] No, no, let me know. Why don't you get [1:02:05] through the whole thing and then [1:02:06] sure like something I just want to [1:02:10] repeat some points that I that [1:02:13] on Thursday for the rest of the board [1:02:15] and [1:02:17] like get the whole contest. So I think [1:02:19] one of the another one of the the notes [1:02:22] that we received um was that when we [1:02:24] have a zero when we don't have anything [1:02:26] that it's not started yet that currently [1:02:28] we left it blank as you can see for 1B [1:02:30] before um [1:02:33] and in Excel we tried to put like tried [1:02:36] to put like a um a pattern in there. It [1:02:38] did not technically work, but I in two [1:02:40] we could so I think deciding do we want [1:02:43] to leave a as a whole group um for [1:02:46] something that has not yet been for goal [1:02:47] that's not yet been started an action [1:02:49] that's not yet been started do we want [1:02:50] to leave that blank as in white or do we [1:02:52] want to leave put it black or is there [1:02:54] another color um I think that is a [1:02:56] question that I'd like uh some input on [1:03:00] um [1:03:01] and [1:03:03] we are still working another thing that [1:03:04] was brought up is this is all fully [1:03:06] accessible the screen reader works um [1:03:09] except for the the bar. So, we are [1:03:11] looking into um trying to see how we can [1:03:14] make that just because of the way it's [1:03:15] set up in Excel and the formula. It's [1:03:18] not technically um it's not reading it [1:03:20] as a text per se. So, um it is just [1:03:22] something that we'll we'll need to [1:03:23] figure out or maybe make a a small [1:03:25] change whether we um a suggestion if we [1:03:29] can't get that to be a screen reader [1:03:30] access is to maybe just change instead [1:03:32] of implementation to activ or initiation [1:03:36] to activation and then just put the [1:03:37] letters next to it so people can [1:03:38] understand you know 20% is activation or [1:03:41] the blue is activation the uh light the [1:03:45] yellow is um exc the the next one and so [1:03:49] on and so forth. So, um that is also [1:03:52] another uh thing that we're trying to [1:03:53] figure out, but we have a little bit of [1:03:54] time um before we need to make it fully [1:03:57] accessible to do that. [1:04:02] Um I think the only other thing is the [1:04:04] the KPI. So, we have our key performance [1:04:06] indicators. Um and we had discussed in [1:04:09] the meeting and hadn't really come to [1:04:10] the conclusion um or the ne sort of the [1:04:13] next idea of having a sort of a progress [1:04:16] tracker on or an update in this other [1:04:19] Whoops. um [1:04:21] uh column here to add another column of [1:04:24] the status of the key performance [1:04:26] indicator. [1:04:28] Sorry. So the [1:04:31] the new machine [1:04:34] say hi [1:04:37] did that [1:04:38] is that better. [1:04:43] Thought I muted it. [1:04:52] It's supposed to hear it. [1:04:55] Okay. [1:05:02] Connections. [1:05:04] Sound [1:05:07] mute. [1:05:10] Am I muted? [1:05:12] I'm not. [1:05:14] Okay. [1:05:32] Okay. Okay. I'm going have to turn this [1:05:35] off. [1:05:40] Okay. [laughter] [1:05:41] It's still on. [1:05:43] Okay. Uh, so I guess I mean I can go [1:05:47] through all of them. They look pretty [1:05:49] pretty much the same in terms of the [1:05:51] layout. Um, I think just because we have [1:05:53] this blown up a little bit that this is [1:05:55] going off screen a little bit, but on a [1:05:56] normal size screen, it should go through [1:05:58] all the way. Um, [clears throat] so I [1:06:02] just kind of go through here. [1:06:05] Um, Michael, I can keep scrolling [1:06:07] through and if any if you want to talk [1:06:09] about make your you know reiterate some [1:06:11] of the points and then [1:06:13] uh are the dates in the in the in the [1:06:16] start date are they [1:06:18] are they live meaningful [1:06:23] where did those dates come from? [1:06:24] So those are the dates that were voted [1:06:26] and sort of approved in so when we uh [1:06:30] approved the road map there was a cell [1:06:33] packer [1:06:33] this is new I don't And that was those [1:06:35] are the dates that were included at that [1:06:37] time. So they hadn't changed yet. And [1:06:39] you know we brought this version of the [1:06:41] road map. It's taken us a few months to [1:06:42] get here. And so we figured [1:06:46] between now and December [1:06:53] it was only working disconnected. [1:06:56] Oh, that's funny. [1:07:00] [clears throat] [1:07:22] styles. [1:07:28] Hello. [1:07:28] That should be fixed. [1:07:29] There we go. [1:07:30] Okay. [clears throat] Now, how do we get [1:07:33] back get you back to the meeting? Bard's [1:07:36] fix. [1:07:37] Yeah. Okay. This is enough. I can see [1:07:39] [laughter] [1:07:40] I apologize. Hit the love hands. There [1:07:42] you go. Now you should be able to see [1:07:43] the meeting hopefully. There you go. [1:07:45] Okay. [1:07:48] So many hats. [laughter] [1:07:51] Trying to make things easier with this [1:07:53] small thing and [1:07:56] understood. [1:07:58] Uh Charlie, we're continuing to talk [1:08:00] about the dates. [1:08:01] Thank you uh for reminding me Christina. [1:08:04] So those are the dates that were [1:08:05] approved and we you know we got the road [1:08:07] map to this point. We haven't updated [1:08:08] the dates yet because we really need to [1:08:10] do like a sort of communication out to [1:08:12] the town departments. We actually want [1:08:14] to do a training with them and ensure [1:08:16] that they're monitoring this stuff. So [1:08:18] the dates that are in there are just [1:08:19] they're basically the the the templates [1:08:21] and a lot of them start 7128, but we [1:08:24] envision by the December workshop going [1:08:27] through and updating the start dates and [1:08:29] progress for all of the goals and and [1:08:31] actions. [1:08:32] Basically bringing that back for you to [1:08:33] vote on as an update to the road. [1:08:35] Thank you. [1:08:37] So, they're just template dates for now. [1:08:45] Uh, I have one piece of feedback. Um, if [1:08:49] you're [laughter] [1:08:50] um with the, uh, key performance [1:08:52] indicator trackers, a lot of ours are [1:08:55] like [1:08:56] update to the select board at the annual [1:08:58] whatever. Um, so like I could foresee [1:09:01] just like linking to whatever updates uh [1:09:05] come on an annual basis that are already [1:09:07] being done so you're not creating more [1:09:09] work, but then there's already something [1:09:10] that is either coming before the select [1:09:12] board or coming before the [1:09:13] transportation board um that you could [1:09:15] just like [1:09:16] Yeah, to totally agree with that [1:09:18] feedback. Thanks for mentioning that. We [1:09:20] we would we envision as things on this [1:09:22] are completed adding those to this page [1:09:24] or to the Excel sheet right to the [1:09:26] finished products if there are finished [1:09:28] products. Yep. [1:09:29] No unnecessary new work, [1:09:30] right? Keep it all in one place. Y [1:09:35] a couple a couple of notes then. Um [1:09:38] first of all, this is a a substantial [1:09:41] amount of work. So, thank you both uh [1:09:44] Charlie, Christina, and to the IT staff, [1:09:48] James, who uh I who I know put in a lot [1:09:51] here. So, um thank you. Um, and you [1:09:56] know, thank you for putting the current [1:09:58] as of date in there. Um, it would [1:10:01] actually be helpful to have that as as [1:10:03] sort of like a subtitle right at the [1:10:05] very top so that when you first go to [1:10:07] the page, the overall page, you [1:10:10] understand what it's what its update [1:10:13] uh status is. Um, [1:10:16] that's that's really helpful for people [1:10:19] who are quickly trying to find out, [1:10:20] well, has it changed? Has it changed? [1:10:22] Has it changed? Um the second thing I'll [1:10:25] mention and and this is sort of a [1:10:26] broader convers conversation but um as [1:10:30] you know the cart also has a tracker um [1:10:34] it's a fivestage tracker um as opposed [1:10:37] to this which is fundamentally a [1:10:39] sixstage tracker um you know this uses [1:10:43] bars that one uses images [1:10:46] I can I can show it. So here's the [1:10:47] example of one. Yeah. [1:10:49] Right. Here's here's the example of um [1:10:52] and pre-planning in Karp's case [1:10:55] basically means it hasn't started yet. [1:10:58] Um [clears throat] so that's sort the [1:10:59] equivalent of blank. Um and the [1:11:02] difference between initiated and [1:11:05] uh whatever the first step the the [1:11:09] second step is um on road map. [1:11:12] Yeah. Initiation and planning. [1:11:14] A planning is really just captured in a [1:11:16] in a planning stage. um on the car. Um [1:11:19] and [1:11:23] I I think it's really really helpful for [1:11:26] those two and other trackers that we [1:11:29] develop over time to be consistent in [1:11:31] both their language um and their uh [1:11:35] visualization. Um because [1:11:39] for members of the public who are [1:11:41] looking at these, especially for [1:11:42] example, there should probably be a link [1:11:45] from uh this one to the cart for that [1:11:48] item that says implement the cart. Um [1:11:52] and so so when people go from one [1:11:56] tracker to the next, having consistent [1:12:00] uh visualization [1:12:02] um is in my mind really really [1:12:04] important. otherwise [1:12:06] agree [1:12:07] it it [1:12:09] less helpful um and I would just I would [1:12:13] just suppose that you move from [1:12:17] effectively six states to five um and if [1:12:20] you can give a visualization which is [1:12:22] maybe a uh well you could either adopt [1:12:26] the carp visualizations with the circles [1:12:28] that get filled in over time or if [1:12:31] you're going to stick well I'll just [1:12:33] leave it at that because I I think [1:12:35] that's a better solution. [1:12:37] So I have had conversations um and I [1:12:39] think u other members I think Melissa [1:12:41] and we had have conversations with [1:12:43] Alexandra about the carp and I think [1:12:44] we're waiting for this tracker to be [1:12:47] done and see what we came up with that [1:12:49] would be um something that you know this [1:12:52] I believe their tracker is done in GIS [1:12:54] so to make it a little bit more visually [1:12:56] appealing um versus this is done within [1:12:58] our website client and I think one of [1:13:00] the reasons that we are not you know um [1:13:03] using it outside I know that you know [1:13:05] you had done a couple the Karp as well [1:13:07] as the the tracker in I think built by [1:13:10] some some AI glad or something like that [1:13:13] and unfortunately we because of security [1:13:16] purposes we can't we couldn't just [1:13:17] implement that and for a couple [1:13:18] different other reasons but mainly it [1:13:20] was it security that was their concern [1:13:22] so which is why we did this so I think [1:13:24] now that we have um all the notes from [1:13:27] you know from you and again we can send [1:13:29] um the note the the PDFs and and get a [1:13:31] little bit more clearer feedback that [1:13:32] way we can you know launch this whenever [1:13:34] you are ready too. Um, but then we can [1:13:36] take that to, you know, we have the [1:13:38] spreadsheets, we have everything worked [1:13:40] out, so we can take that to the Karp and [1:13:42] Alexandra and have them modify that on [1:13:44] their end. [1:13:45] I do want to be really clear that as a [1:13:49] version one of this tracker. Um, I think [1:13:51] this is great and and we should like [1:13:55] bring it to the public and that [1:13:56] feedback. Um but uh I'm just I'm talking [1:14:00] about version two and version three and [1:14:02] you know how it improves and I think [1:14:04] that the quarterly schedule that you're [1:14:06] proposing is is a good one. [1:14:08] Great. [1:14:09] Yeah. And and we can do development [1:14:11] between quarters. You know few months is [1:14:12] enough time for us to make some changes [1:14:14] and if the board wants to see it align [1:14:16] with the car or vice versa we can we can [1:14:19] work on it. [1:14:22] All right. Anyone else? [1:14:26] Okay, we continue. [1:14:29] Well, I think that's what we have to [1:14:31] show you. If are there any is there [1:14:32] anything else you'd like to see on the [1:14:34] page? It's it's it's a pretty simple [1:14:36] layout. The idea being if somebody wants [1:14:37] to, they can get into the Excel sheet [1:14:39] and look around all they like or for the [1:14:41] average resident, this is supposed to [1:14:44] give them the flow of each goal. Um, [1:14:47] the only other feedback I would have is [1:14:50] actually putting the 2030 road map, the [1:14:54] document itself. [1:14:55] It's in there. It's in there. It's under [1:14:56] It's under the road map. [1:14:58] Oh, there's the narative. [1:14:59] And you should you should pull it up, [1:15:00] Christina, because actually Christina [1:15:01] took some time to do what I think was a [1:15:04] bit of Yman's work, updating the [1:15:05] formatting without changing any of the [1:15:07] content of the road map. uh and uh and [1:15:11] so it looks nice and pretty and uh and [1:15:13] it's I think it's you're absolutely [1:15:15] right that's necessary but also below [1:15:17] the PDF is the full text. So well that's [1:15:20] that's what Christina was showing is [1:15:22] that under that tab 2030 narrative [1:15:24] there's a PDF version and then the full [1:15:26] text of the road map is actually [1:15:28] included here as well. So as you make [1:15:30] updates and changes to it we'll paste it [1:15:32] in there. Um, but yeah, other than that, [1:15:35] quarterly sounds good. And if the first [1:15:38] posting after you're done getting [1:15:40] feedback from us is basically not it's [1:15:43] going to be void of information, you [1:15:46] could also foresee like asking a few [1:15:49] residents in the town for feedback on [1:15:51] the layout since right like the dates [1:15:54] aren't going to be [1:15:56] correct probably until December. So, [1:15:58] it's a good opportunity to sort of uh re [1:16:01] get feedback. Sure. [1:16:05] Any other thoughts? I mean, uh, I think [1:16:07] what we're looking for is a We don't [1:16:09] necessarily need a vote, but a yay nay [1:16:11] on whether we should launch this page [1:16:12] this week. Um, [1:16:14] I would say yes. I would say yes. [1:16:16] Great. That's awesome. Thank you so [1:16:18] much. [1:16:18] Thank you. [1:16:18] Thank you, Christina. [1:16:20] This is a lot of work, so thank you. [1:16:22] You're welcome. [1:16:24] Have a good rest of your meeting. [1:16:26] Thanks. [1:16:26] Thanks, Christine. [1:16:27] All right. So with that, we are about 10 [1:16:30] minutes early to start lunch, but we can [1:16:31] start lunch. [1:16:33] Probably a good idea. [1:16:34] Yes. [1:16:37] And I'll resume at 1:00 with 2026 fall [1:16:41] special town warrant. [1:16:46] My client right now is in London, so [1:16:47] I've been on the go since 5:00 a.m. [1:16:49] right now. [laughter] [1:16:56] All right. So, our next agenda item is [1:16:59] the 2026 fall special town meeting [1:17:01] warrant. Review, approve, and execute [1:17:03] the warrant for November 17th fall [1:17:06] special town meeting. [1:17:10] All right. So, uh the warrant closed on [1:17:12] September 8th, I believe. Um we had 20 [1:17:15] articles that were filed. Um uh we have [1:17:18] the usual unpaid bills, collective [1:17:20] bargaining, and our budget amendment. Um [1:17:23] then we have another budget amendment uh [1:17:25] filed around the reimbursement of legal [1:17:27] fees. Uh a resolution around uh the [1:17:30] reimbursement of legal fees. A proposed [1:17:33] bylaw amendment around um the foundation [1:17:36] of any investigation or complaint [1:17:38] initiated by the town. Uh proposed [1:17:41] change in the bylaw um to ban [1:17:43] cryptocurrency kiosks. Another bylaw [1:17:46] change banning public meetings on [1:17:48] election day. You'll be familiar with [1:17:51] the transportation board home rule [1:17:52] petition that uh the board had filed. Uh [1:17:55] a zoning bylaw proposal to eliminate [1:17:58] residential parking minimums in the TPA, [1:18:00] the trans transit parking overlay [1:18:02] district. Um we have uh DPW looking for [1:18:06] some easements around the Lincoln School [1:18:08] Safe Roots Program. Uh then we have a [1:18:11] bylaw proposal uh coming out of the [1:18:13] moderators committee for exterior [1:18:14] lighting. One is a general bylaw change [1:18:16] and the other is a zoning bylaw change. [1:18:19] And there's been extensive work with [1:18:21] staff on these proposals. Uh then we [1:18:23] have an amendment to the zoning bylaw uh [1:18:26] for cash in l of inclusion inclusionary [1:18:29] zoning payments in certain developments [1:18:30] in the Harvard Street corridor. Then we [1:18:33] have another zoning proposal to [1:18:34] establish a new Pleasant Street multif [1:18:36] family overlay district. Um and then a [1:18:39] memorandum of agreement that the board [1:18:41] filed um uh related to that proposal. [1:18:46] Then we have a resolution around the CPA [1:18:49] and affordable housing trust which we'll [1:18:51] be talking about later on today. Um [1:18:54] another resolution around uh the select [1:18:56] board's free cash policy related to the [1:18:58] affordable housing trust. A resolution [1:19:00] around the Commonwealth of Massachusetts [1:19:02] seal and flag. And then finally a [1:19:04] resolution around support of vision [1:19:06] zero. So those are your 20 articles. [1:19:10] Um the board has any questions or [1:19:13] discussion. Um it's ready for you to [1:19:15] execute. [1:19:17] Any questions? [1:19:19] All right. Seeing none, I move that we [1:19:21] approve and execute the warrant. [1:19:23] Before we do that, I should also [1:19:25] mentioned that we have a request from [1:19:26] the moderator to hold a hybrid meeting. [1:19:28] Um so I I think that you should vote on [1:19:31] the hybrid meeting first and then follow [1:19:34] that. [1:19:35] So we'll go a be first then. So, I move [1:19:37] that we approve a hybrid town meeting as [1:19:40] requested by the town moderator under [1:19:42] chapter 22 of the acts of 2022 as [1:19:44] amended. Chapter two of the acts of 2023 [1:19:47] and chapter two of the acts of 2025. [1:19:51] Bernard, [1:19:52] yes. [1:19:52] Michael, [1:19:53] yes. [1:19:53] Amanda, [1:19:54] yes. [1:19:54] Anthony, [1:19:55] yes. [1:19:56] I also vote yes. And now I move that we [1:19:59] review, approve, and that we approve and [1:20:01] execute the warrant for November 17th, [1:20:03] 2026 fall special town meeting. Bernard. [1:20:06] Michael, [1:20:07] yes. [1:20:07] Amanda, [1:20:08] yes. [1:20:08] Anthony, [1:20:09] yes. [1:20:11] Yes. [1:20:11] Thank you. Um, we did schedule a few [1:20:14] public hearings on Warren articles that [1:20:16] we thought you could easily kind of take [1:20:18] off your agenda if that's [1:20:21] we for your review and consideration. [1:20:23] Uh, the first one is article one, which [1:20:25] is for unpaid bills. Um, and I'm happy [1:20:28] to report. At this moment, we do not [1:20:29] have this. [1:20:32] All right. So, why don't we go ahead [1:20:33] then and bring this forward? [1:20:36] I I will jump in and say I I hate to do [1:20:39] this to you, but um it's notice for [1:20:41] 1:15. Um so, I have to give you you give [1:20:44] three minutes when you open the public [1:20:46] hearing. [1:20:46] All right. Um I do have something that [1:20:48] you could we could talk about just [1:20:49] briefly to follow up on the conversation [1:20:52] about the 2030 roadmap in three minutes [1:20:54] if that's [1:20:55] um in addition to um everything else [1:20:58] that we um in addition to the 2030 [1:21:01] roadmap update I had asked the [1:21:03] individual departments to provide um a [1:21:07] uh list of the other um long range plans [1:21:10] that they meant that they uh provide um [1:21:14] such as the open space and recreation [1:21:16] plan, the national resiliency plan, the [1:21:18] community health improvement plan, and [1:21:20] um provide suggestions on how often [1:21:23] those should be uh presented to the [1:21:25] slide board for updates and when those [1:21:27] updates should come. So, I am now in the [1:21:29] process of compiling that list. I need [1:21:32] two more departments to fill me in. Once [1:21:34] I have that, um I will actually try and [1:21:36] bring that back to you next week. But I [1:21:37] did want to flag for you because I had [1:21:39] mentioned we would be having this [1:21:40] discussion um that there is a long list [1:21:44] of crossindex plans with the 2030 [1:21:46] roadmap. And so having a master list of [1:21:48] long-term plans uh along with the [1:21:51] schedule of when when select and how [1:21:54] select board updates are provided um I [1:21:56] thought would be helpful just in terms [1:21:58] of continuing to monitor and be [1:22:00] transparent about your goals and [1:22:01] objectives. So um more to come on that I [1:22:04] just wanted to like and let you know. [1:22:06] Right. [clears throat] [1:22:09] Before we open the Sorry, my [1:22:12] I was just going to say uh so yes, we [1:22:13] are noticed for 115, but maybe you can [1:22:16] go over articles 9, 17, 18, and then we [1:22:20] open the public hearing as to all of [1:22:22] them. [1:22:22] Sure. That's if that's uh how you'd like [1:22:24] to run. Um, article 9, uh, we put in [1:22:27] front of the board because we've already [1:22:28] had some substantial conversations about [1:22:30] this article because this is an article [1:22:32] that the board um, chose to file and [1:22:35] essentially it is modifying um, some of [1:22:38] the administrative requirements with the [1:22:40] transportation board um, allowing us to [1:22:42] raise parking fees beyond the $50. Um, [1:22:45] article 17, Roger will be here, well, [1:22:48] Roger is here um, to present uh, the [1:22:50] resolution around CPA and affordable [1:22:52] housing. I can turn it over to Roger. um [1:22:55] for your presentation if you'd like. [1:22:57] Sure. [1:23:04] Oh, so we're starting to talk about the [1:23:06] Warren article. So there are no unpaid [1:23:07] bills. [1:23:08] Everyone CPA. [1:23:09] Yep. And now we're CPA. [1:23:10] Y [1:23:15] [laughter] the table right next to me. [1:23:20] This is my grandson. [1:23:26] So, article 17, it number 17. [1:23:30] Um, [1:23:32] it's a uh non-binding resolution. [1:23:36] Um, [1:23:38] uh, unanimously supported uh by the HAB [1:23:41] with one abstension for good reasons. I [1:23:45] select the member. We'll wait. Um [1:23:48] [clears throat] although the boards and [1:23:49] commissions don't sponsor articles. Uh [1:23:52] so there's a tab individuals are the [1:23:54] many of them but not all of the [1:23:56] petitioners. Um [clears throat] [1:23:59] there um I think that the the genesis of [1:24:02] this quickly um was um a call it a [1:24:07] postmortem meeting um on the sixth [1:24:09] floor. Chaz was there, Bernard and [1:24:11] myself, uh, Carara, um, [1:24:17] I I'm not sure about town council, but [1:24:18] Nancy Heler and and, um, and David as [1:24:22] the chair and the vice chair of the, um, [1:24:25] this DPA committee. And um uh the [1:24:28] purpose of the meeting was kind of a [1:24:30] post-mortem of um the the town financing [1:24:33] of Walnut High phase one which um [1:24:37] it it it could have been better. Leave [1:24:39] it at that. and and um the end result of [1:24:42] the meeting was um I think at Chaz's [1:24:44] direction or request that we um uh on [1:24:48] our respective committees um begin as [1:24:50] soon as possible to seek um to improve [1:24:54] uh a better uh coordination and policy [1:24:57] for uh town uh sponsored funding the [1:25:01] town local contributions to um [1:25:04] affordable housing projects. [1:25:07] So we um we began that effort um that [1:25:10] that was um over over a year ago, well [1:25:12] over a year ago. And um [1:25:16] uh it it's it's been on again, off [1:25:19] again, but more or less continuing. Um [1:25:21] and this article [1:25:24] almost came to fruition in um at the [1:25:27] annual town meeting this past May. [1:25:30] um but um because we for lack of [1:25:33] progress in in moving towards some kind [1:25:35] of a a policy which I'll I'll explain a [1:25:38] little bit further and there looked like [1:25:41] there might be a little bit of hope and [1:25:42] we weren't anxious to have an article if [1:25:45] there could just be a direct um way to [1:25:47] arrive at um at a at a at a good [1:25:50] solution. So we put it off for six [1:25:53] months but um there really hasn't been [1:25:55] um uh any kind of progress since then. [1:25:58] So this this article is is a non-binding [1:26:00] resolution. Um [1:26:03] one hope is that it will um stimulate [1:26:06] some some some fruitful discussion uh [1:26:10] which would be good and uh but if it [1:26:12] doesn't um there's probably nothing [1:26:14] wrong with having it an open discussion [1:26:16] of how the town jointly funds from [1:26:20] various sources um very important [1:26:22] affordable housing projects. So um with [1:26:26] that kind of as a as a preamble um there [1:26:30] uh we do we do think that one of the uh [1:26:33] key aspects of such a policy is to have [1:26:36] as a goal the the multi-year buildup of [1:26:39] the town's uh affordable housing trust [1:26:43] um and what what we're calling um non [1:26:46] non-encumbered balances the availability [1:26:49] of some serious funding when major [1:26:51] projects um come along that need to be [1:26:53] funded. [1:26:54] There's actually a very very good uh [1:26:56] precedent for this because the town [1:26:58] already has and has had for I don't know [1:27:01] 15 12 15 years a a free cash funding [1:27:04] formula which is designed for exactly [1:27:06] that reason and the framework uh [1:27:09] actually conceptually serves as the [1:27:11] basis for the uh proposed policy that is [1:27:14] the finality of this warning most of [1:27:17] which are a bunch of warehouses and [1:27:19] [clears throat] that is that um there's [1:27:22] a specific uh dollar vote [1:27:24] 15 years ago it was $5 million for the [1:27:26] free cash. Anony's very well [1:27:30] familiar with all of this. [1:27:31] [clears throat] Um and for this purpose [1:27:33] there's been a lot of inflation. And so [1:27:35] there's a kind of a $10 million bogey [1:27:37] where um we're we're looking for a [1:27:40] policy where the CPA would be part of [1:27:43] the annual funding efforts up to the [1:27:46] point where the trust has a a $10 [1:27:48] million uh unencumbered balance. And [1:27:51] after that, there would be no [1:27:53] expectations and no no particular policy [1:27:56] guiding this. All all [1:27:59] along the way, nothing legally binding. [1:28:02] The article is not the only thing that's [1:28:03] not binding. as a resolution, but the [1:28:05] proposed policy itself, which is called [1:28:08] um to to avoid [clears throat] [1:28:10] confusion, we were originally calling it [1:28:12] a memorandum of understanding or [1:28:13] agreement, but to the CPA uses that term [1:28:16] for other formalities. So, the current [1:28:19] document that that is is headed that [1:28:22] we'd like to see uh articulate this [1:28:24] policy is known as a statement of intent [1:28:27] simply. So the other reason uh I mean [1:28:31] the other other than the free cash [1:28:33] precedent as the as the framework is uh [1:28:36] as I mentioned this morning um walnut [1:28:38] high phase one which um you may have [1:28:40] seen just got its funding committed from [1:28:43] the state after a six-month delay. um [1:28:47] the um the expected town contribution of [1:28:51] the phase 2 cost will be close to $10 [1:28:54] million and who knows with inflation [1:28:56] it's several years off but the the top [1:28:59] priority for the town's affordable [1:29:01] housing trust specific priority once we [1:29:05] have gotten as we did this morning the [1:29:07] include the the expanding use commitment [1:29:10] done will be walnut high phase 2 there [1:29:13] are a lot of other things that are in [1:29:14] the queue that you're aware of. Fischer [1:29:16] Hill, Babcock Street parking lot, Ken [1:29:18] Station Street, but they're they're a [1:29:20] little less well formulated than Walnut [1:29:22] High Phase 2. So, we we think that the [1:29:26] the um the policy should in include CPA [1:29:30] uh intended annual contributions to do [1:29:34] this. [1:29:35] Um there's a central um entity called [1:29:37] the community preservation coalition [1:29:39] that keeps an incredibly rich database [1:29:42] since the very beginning of CPA. It's [1:29:45] annual. It's by every individual city [1:29:48] and town that does CPA and then it's by [1:29:51] the various of the three categories [1:29:52] including affordable housing and it [1:29:55] describes every single grant that's in [1:29:57] there. The only reason I mentioned that [1:29:58] other than it's a fun place to look if [1:30:00] you want to see what's going on with [1:30:02] housing is that um um [1:30:06] non project specific grants are are [1:30:09] quite different than project specific [1:30:11] grants and there are at least 10 cities [1:30:15] and towns in the metro Boston area that [1:30:18] have a current practice I I can't say [1:30:20] whether it's a formal document or or [1:30:22] informal but uh of annually funding [1:30:25] their housing trusts on a nonp project [1:30:28] specific reason. So we're we're not [1:30:31] proposing that Brookline do anything [1:30:33] different than at least 10 other [1:30:35] communities are doing. Um another [1:30:38] another thing that has been important we [1:30:41] think from the beginning uh if you're [1:30:43] familiar with affordable housing [1:30:44] financing at the state level they have [1:30:46] an expression they use one-stop [1:30:49] one-stop shopping. a qualified applicant [1:30:51] can go do one stop at the state and it [1:30:55] covers their state and federal and [1:30:57] various programs. We think that the town [1:30:59] should be user friendly for qualified [1:31:01] applicants in a similar way. They should [1:31:04] only have to go to one stop and that [1:31:07] should be the trustees and the trust [1:31:09] fund. You all will be the final [1:31:10] approvers of course for a what are very [1:31:13] complex um uh and large um requests from [1:31:17] the town uh for their projects. Um at [1:31:21] present um they have to go to two places [1:31:24] two separate um comm uh committees [1:31:27] boards and two separate vetting [1:31:29] processes. Um we don't think that's the [1:31:31] best in the best interest of the of the [1:31:33] town if we want to promote affordable [1:31:34] housing and be user friendly. [1:31:36] [clears throat] Um, [1:31:39] the original town bylaw that created the [1:31:41] hat back in the 1980s, whoever did it, [1:31:44] and I know David Treat was involved, if [1:31:46] you remember, David Treat was very um [1:31:48] very um preant. Um they uh they created [1:31:53] the trust at the same time and [1:31:54] inclusionary zoning as well and the HAB [1:31:58] members as the trustees of the trust. um [1:32:00] in the bylaw itself and I think this is [1:32:02] unique for town boards and commissions. [1:32:05] Uh the skill sets that are required for [1:32:08] the HAB to maintain uh at uh at the [1:32:11] individual have member level are [1:32:13] actually spelled out with regard to [1:32:15] affordable housing as a specialty [1:32:16] finance development programming design [1:32:20] uh and legal. And um Brookline is a [1:32:24] remarkable place that o over the time [1:32:26] since the HAB was formed how we we've [1:32:28] been able to have uh there's quite an [1:32:30] alumni group from the HAB and the [1:32:32] current membership as you heard this [1:32:33] morning have have these skills and there [1:32:36] and and [clears throat] the range of [1:32:38] those skills. So, it stands to reason [1:32:40] that um the one-stop shop should be [1:32:43] vetted by the trustees of the trust. Um [1:32:49] uh unlike the CPA which is um kind of [1:32:53] has a rigid annual time cycle, uh the [1:32:55] housing trust can move expeditiously [1:32:58] uh when um an application is received [1:33:02] and a commitment is made. And as you saw [1:33:04] this morning, uh the other funding [1:33:07] cycles of especially the state might not [1:33:09] run to the same cycle as the town where [1:33:12] the trust and the select board need to [1:33:14] make the kind of preliminary commitment [1:33:16] that you that you um made uh this [1:33:20] morning on a on a time constrained [1:33:22] basis. So um just the last thing very [1:33:26] quickly is what what what is the [1:33:27] proposed formulation? Um um it is um [1:33:32] pretty simple. It is uh for non-p [1:33:35] project specific funding that the CPA uh [1:33:39] as a statement of intent um [1:33:43] grant the annually the the lesser of [1:33:47] onethird of what their um revenue going [1:33:51] into the cycle is the lesser of that or [1:33:53] $1 million. [1:33:55] However, uh the condition on that is [1:33:58] that that number is is netted out or [1:34:01] subtracted from that would be the amount [1:34:03] of any project specific grant. So if [1:34:06] they uh if there was a $1 million [1:34:09] project specific grant in a given year, [1:34:11] the expectation for non-project would be [1:34:13] zero. [1:34:15] um uh if there was uh no project [1:34:18] specific grants then it would be the [1:34:20] lesser of one/ird or or or $1 million to [1:34:23] and context the the CPA uh that [1:34:26] generally uh gets including their state [1:34:29] share about $4 million a year under the [1:34:32] current formula. Um so I I think hope I [1:34:36] haven't gone on too long but that's the [1:34:38] that's the essence of this. We're [1:34:40] looking forward to um to uh productive [1:34:44] dialogue uh hopefully stimulate it, but [1:34:47] my most recent sense from the CPA [1:34:50] leadership is they're they're not even [1:34:54] thinking about this concept. So, um [1:34:57] that's I guess that's where I'll stop. [1:35:00] So, a question I have for you, in the [1:35:02] language of the resolution, there's a [1:35:05] reference to ongoing conversations with [1:35:07] the CPA community, but that the two [1:35:09] groups have not landed on an agreed upon [1:35:13] formula. Uh, just now you said that [1:35:16] they're not agreeing to the concept, if [1:35:19] I understand you correctly. [1:35:20] Right. [1:35:20] All right. So, our talks going in the [1:35:23] wrong direction, you'd say if [1:35:24] I don't think so. Um uh the uh the first [1:35:27] written version of this uh you know was [1:35:30] a draft then then anou um uh a little [1:35:34] over a year ago and [clears throat] u [1:35:37] there was very little pickup on it. Um [1:35:40] more recently we actually uh formed you [1:35:43] know formally I guess because it's a [1:35:45] it's the meetings are posted now a joint [1:35:47] subcommittee consisting of um myself and [1:35:51] Steve Iikin. Steve is our designated HAB [1:35:56] representative on the CPA committee and [1:35:58] then David Loyer is the vice chair and [1:36:01] Nancy Heler is the chair. We've had a [1:36:03] couple of meetings [1:36:06] um frail friendly cordial enough but um [1:36:09] it's it's hard to get the first rung of [1:36:12] any kind of a a statement of intent [1:36:14] where it it it has any meaningful annual [1:36:18] contribution to the trust for the [1:36:19] buildup purposes. Is your sense that the [1:36:22] concern on the part of the CPA committee [1:36:25] is premised on they don't like the [1:36:27] definition of being obligated to uh fund [1:36:31] to particular levels that the formula [1:36:33] would prescribe [1:36:35] each year. Is that the issue? They don't [1:36:37] want to have any required spending [1:36:40] allocations yearbyear. [1:36:42] Well, there's there I've I've had uh and [1:36:44] not only in our meetings, but I've had [1:36:46] relatively recent one-on-one [1:36:47] conversations with both the chair and [1:36:49] the vice chair. Um I I think that's one [1:36:51] of the reasons. Uh but it's it's it's [1:36:53] not the only one. Um uh I I think that [1:36:57] they um they they feel um that they [1:37:02] they uh they have three constituencies [1:37:05] and they need to show uh results. Uh I [1:37:10] mean that one of the things so that the [1:37:12] multi-year buildup of funds sitting [1:37:15] isn't consistent with uh what appears to [1:37:18] be the way they view their their [1:37:21] purpose. Another thing um [1:37:24] is that um they um they have a the CPA [1:37:28] rules and regulations for giving grants [1:37:30] are very elaborate and they are [1:37:35] putting the H have uh uh seeking of a [1:37:39] grant for this purpose and any grants in [1:37:42] uh precisely the same uh box if you will [1:37:45] as every other application whether it's [1:37:47] the town or some private party and and [1:37:50] competitive is very important to them [1:37:52] and I this I respect all of this they [1:37:53] rank they they they go through a lot of [1:37:55] process uh but this central group that [1:37:59] uh the community preservation coalition [1:38:02] that um sort of is the go-to for all [1:38:04] knowledge and advice they provide uh [1:38:07] standard grant forms on their website [1:38:11] for uh grant for cities and towns to ad [1:38:14] adapt to their own uses and they [1:38:17] actually have two standard forms. One is [1:38:20] for uh 99% of the grants or most of the [1:38:24] grants and the other is a separate [1:38:26] structured format for granting the [1:38:29] housing their housing trusts uh uh you [1:38:33] know funds. It it's it's quite [1:38:36] different. Um so uh they really want us [1:38:40] and and you know we we we must follow [1:38:42] all the regulations. We have to apply [1:38:44] every year. Uh we've got to say what we [1:38:47] want and why. And in this case, it will [1:38:49] be non- project specific, but we we [1:38:51] would say we've got to have this done by [1:38:53] a month from now. Walnut High is the the [1:38:56] main everything I just said. I won't [1:38:58] repeat it. Um their process, however, is [1:39:01] it would be kind of predictable. [1:39:04] We we believe if each year that's all [1:39:07] that happens and then they go through [1:39:09] the process of ranking [1:39:11] where in the the deck will a non-p [1:39:13] project non-specific application for [1:39:16] funds rank compared with [1:39:19] urgent current needs from a variety of [1:39:21] other housing and non-housing sources. [1:39:24] It it it will almost inevitably not make [1:39:26] the cut when you look at how much more [1:39:28] is being asked and how much they're [1:39:30] going to grant every year. So we feel [1:39:32] like this would be a complimentary [1:39:33] policy and I I I I want to say hopefully [1:39:37] that as this goes through the this today [1:39:39] and and others who review this that it's [1:39:42] not well why why should somebody else [1:39:45] have to resolve a dispute. Um it I hope [1:39:48] it is looked at as as the need for the [1:39:50] town in the town's interest to have a [1:39:53] policy on affordable housing funding [1:39:55] that's best for the town. [1:39:57] [clears throat] [1:39:58] And [1:39:59] um one comment, one question. Um it [1:40:02] makes a lot of sense for everything that [1:40:04] we've heard of of financing related to [1:40:07] this that uh the housing trust often [1:40:10] needs to expend larger ticket uh items [1:40:14] than what can normally be requested from [1:40:16] the CPA committee just based on the [1:40:18] funding cycle. And so the ability to [1:40:21] acquire funds over multiple years makes [1:40:23] a lot of sense. Um, [1:40:26] my question has to do with uh when the [1:40:31] CPA committee is evaluating housing [1:40:34] proposals that come through. It's not [1:40:36] just the housing trustbased proposals [1:40:39] that they're evaluating. They're [1:40:40] evaluating other nonprofits. How what [1:40:44] effect do you think this warrant article [1:40:46] would have on ECDC getting funding or [1:40:49] any other nonprofit developer that's [1:40:51] going to the CPA? It's a great question [1:40:54] and and it really runs to the heart of [1:40:55] and and this is one of the comments that [1:40:58] they've made as well. Um the the [1:41:00] [clears throat] draft statement of [1:41:01] intent actually other than um us seeking [1:41:05] some kind of a a non-binding formula, it [1:41:09] it seeks to um align [1:41:13] what should be best done by the HAB with [1:41:16] its skill sets and other kinds of grants [1:41:18] don't require those skill sets. A [1:41:21] perfect example of it, and it's not the [1:41:22] only one, is rental assistance. [1:41:24] That's a social service housing related, [1:41:28] if you want to call it that. We have no [1:41:30] special expertise on that. We we've done [1:41:32] rental assistance. The CPA has done [1:41:34] rental assistance. There's no [1:41:36] coordination. I mean, there's, you know, [1:41:39] other than the staff knows basically [1:41:42] what's going on. Um, we we think that um [1:41:45] that that would be perfectly fine for [1:41:47] the CPA to to do all of that if they [1:41:49] wish to. and the formula should allow [1:41:52] enough funding. It should be anticipated [1:41:54] that that could be done. Um likewise [1:41:57] very small um bricks and mortar projects [1:42:01] um there there's things going on now [1:42:03] windows for the the HA existing projects [1:42:06] a roof rep um some [1:42:10] preservation funding is a little dicey [1:42:13] but it can be done through the CPA and [1:42:15] if it couldn't we we could certainly do [1:42:17] it. Um in in the uh in the case of the [1:42:20] BCDC, we both funded the same project on [1:42:24] that, but that was a probably an example [1:42:26] where the required expertise wasn't [1:42:29] there at the beginning and we kind of [1:42:31] went in and bailed it out at the end. Um [1:42:34] so we we'd like to see the formula allow [1:42:37] for and and describe what kinds of [1:42:40] things housing wise the CPA [1:42:43] can and should be doing completely on [1:42:45] their own. where it will be uh and and [1:42:48] there's a I plugged a number $2 million [1:42:51] but it could be anything anything bigger [1:42:53] than that [1:42:54] that the town is involved with that that [1:42:57] in in is complex [1:42:59] but that should be where the trust fund [1:43:01] gets the buildup from. So u the the [1:43:05] formulation in the resolution is is is [1:43:09] you can almost call it a placeholder. [1:43:11] It's it's ambitious. if they're [1:43:13] describing is if it was adopted if they [1:43:15] would completely fail in their mission. [1:43:18] So there ought to be room for [1:43:20] conversation on this. But but you're [1:43:22] absolutely right. [1:43:23] Can I add on that point quickly? Um with [1:43:26] uh [clears throat] they have a three P [1:43:29] three-pronged mandate and in the first [1:43:33] year of their mandate they spent way [1:43:36] more than onethird on housing. Yes. [1:43:38] Right. And so they've had to deviate [1:43:41] other years to do less on housing in [1:43:44] those years, right? Like the second year [1:43:45] they did a lot more towards open space. [1:43:47] In the next year they did a lot more [1:43:48] towards historical. So it wasn't a [1:43:50] strict 33% breakdown each year, right? [1:43:53] And so [clears throat] [1:43:55] with that being said, [1:43:57] how do you respond to the idea that this [1:44:00] is locking them in a specific format of [1:44:04] the CPA? That the law doesn't [1:44:07] necessarily [1:44:09] uh doesn't necessarily advise it to be [1:44:11] that. You know what I mean? [1:44:13] That's one reason it cannot be binding. [1:44:15] First of all, yeah. Second of all, and [1:44:16] they they do make another fair point. um [1:44:21] fif a little over 50% of their acred [1:44:24] funding has been for housing. So it's [1:44:26] not that they are anti-housing. They're [1:44:29] big supporters of the BHA in particular [1:44:32] um and and and done well would be BCDC. [1:44:36] So um to the extent that um project [1:44:39] specific grants that they choose to make [1:44:43] um [1:44:45] um that those would be um you know [1:44:48] subtracted but the there's there's we're [1:44:51] looking for the balance where there [1:44:53] remains a non-binding process for [1:44:55] building the fund up to some cap that [1:44:58] will will work [1:45:00] where so was Nancy Keller also bringing [1:45:01] a warrant article I it's not in the [1:45:03] warrant so was she also working on [1:45:05] something. Was that going on? Was that [1:45:06] Well, there was a public meeting last [1:45:07] night of the CPA committee that I I [1:45:10] observed. She referred to a warrant [1:45:13] article. Um, and she said that there's [1:45:16] no information available about it, so [1:45:19] she couldn't speak to it last night. [1:45:21] Okay. [1:45:21] Since they have this article, I was uh a [1:45:25] little bit puzzled. What other warrant [1:45:26] article is there? [1:45:28] Okay. So, we don't got to go there, but [1:45:29] I'm guessing what's the current [1:45:30] deviation between the two committees or [1:45:33] the the housing advisory board and the [1:45:35] uh CPA committee? And what's the real [1:45:38] hard line? Is they do they not want any [1:45:41] um formalized or not even formalized um [1:45:44] agreed upon handshake deal contribution [1:45:47] to the HAB? Sorry. Go ahead. Well, I was [1:45:50] I was going to suggest too that uh you [1:45:52] know, one thing we can do here uh is to [1:45:55] um have maybe a representative from the [1:45:57] CPA committee come to your next meeting [1:46:00] uh and so we can get their position. [1:46:02] Yeah, I was hoping they'd be here. Would [1:46:03] you be okay with that today? [1:46:05] Absolutely. [1:46:06] Yeah. The next part I had was about [1:46:08] Sorry if anyone else has any more [1:46:09] questions. Could I just go one more? [1:46:10] I'll follow you. [1:46:11] The last thing is the $10 million mark. [1:46:13] [clears throat] [1:46:13] Um feel like we've been down this road. [1:46:16] Is there a reason? I know. I know. Would [1:46:19] there be a reason we don't take [1:46:22] you? You chose 10 million because it was [1:46:25] 5 million adjusted for inflation [1:46:27] basically, but I didn't go anywhere near [1:46:28] this you did. So, [1:46:30] do you think it would be do you think it [1:46:32] would be worth it to just say instead of [1:46:34] 10 million you could well actually [1:46:37] depending on how the select board feels [1:46:40] on my proposal for the change to the [1:46:42] free cash policy in response to war [1:46:43] article 18. If say for the free cash [1:46:46] waterfall for April 18th, the cap so to [1:46:50] say on the affordable housing trust fund [1:46:51] for free cash moves from instead of [1:46:54] being 5 million to 2.5% [1:46:57] of prior year net revenue. Would you be [1:46:59] okay making that similar change in this? [1:47:01] I would say so. Yes. Yes. Yes. And we've [1:47:03] we've talked about going back quite a [1:47:06] ways. [1:47:06] Yes, we have. [1:47:08] Yeah. Go ahead, Michael. Um [1:47:10] the the 10 million just real quick was [1:47:12] not just a a plug on inflation but it [1:47:15] was after asking the VHA what they [1:47:17] thought they were going to need for the [1:47:18] long [1:47:19] perfect [1:47:21] I know it's called [1:47:24] um [1:47:27] um so yes I agree it would be great to [1:47:30] have a representative from the CPA [1:47:32] committee here a lot of my questions I [1:47:35] think [1:47:36] questions like do you have any idea what [1:47:38] that what the annual funding of the CCA [1:47:40] is over [1:47:42] about four million a year. [1:47:43] About four million a year. Is it is it [1:47:45] is it relatively steady or is it have a [1:47:48] wide variance? [1:47:50] Well, it's um of course it's 1% of of [1:47:53] the uh it's a 1% search charge. So to [1:47:56] the extent you can project annual tax [1:47:59] revenue will be the state match. That's [1:48:01] really yeah the the town's revenue will [1:48:03] be easy to predict. the state match may [1:48:05] not be [1:48:07] and that 4 million in twins but [1:48:10] um I'd have to look and see what the mix [1:48:12] is. [1:48:13] Okay. Um this the second is um Anthony [1:48:17] made a reference to the 1/3 oneird and [1:48:21] distribution and he referred to that as [1:48:23] a mandate and I just want to be clear as [1:48:26] to like if it is a mandate and you don't [1:48:28] think it is [1:48:30] then where is it coming? No, it um [1:48:33] that's I'm glad you raised it. If I [1:48:35] described it as a mandate, I certainly [1:48:36] didn't mean to. The only mandate is the [1:48:38] is the 10% minimum for each CPA of the [1:48:42] buckets. Um it's uh it's not a mandate [1:48:45] actually. Uh the CPA has a a plan, a [1:48:51] written plan. It's actually extracted [1:48:53] from the housing production plan. So I [1:48:54] one thing I failed to mention, our plans [1:48:56] are totally aligned. there's no no [1:48:59] difference in sort of philosophy on [1:49:00] priorities and the like. Um they they [1:49:03] have an informal policy uh which is you [1:49:07] know off off repeated uh uh of one-third [1:49:10] one-third and uh because they have [1:49:13] funded more they uh in effect feel like [1:49:16] they have to catch up now and fund more [1:49:19] non-housing to bring it back to balance. [1:49:22] But but that's more of a uh I think [1:49:25] being presented or or shared more of a [1:49:27] political argument. We have to be fair [1:49:29] to I'm I shouldn't be speaking for them, [1:49:32] but this is what they're saying. Be fair [1:49:34] to our three constituencies who voted [1:49:36] to, you know, pass the CPA. [1:49:40] So, there's no formal policy about that. [1:49:42] Um, [1:49:45] we have a lot of mandate. [1:49:46] Yeah. Right. Right. Um, [1:49:53] as you say, it sounds this sounds as [1:49:55] much like a political argument as as [1:49:58] anything else. Um, [1:50:02] so I'm I'm just wonder I'm just [1:50:04] wondering [1:50:05] how [1:50:07] how this this foreign article which is a [1:50:11] resolution and and non-binding [1:50:14] sort of intersects with that informal [1:50:19] policy in terms of their [1:50:24] how how their processes unfold. [1:50:28] I I think one of the one of the um soft [1:50:30] spots that has has to do with what [1:50:32] Amanda raised, you know, the the formula [1:50:34] in the article uh backs out um project [1:50:38] specific grants through the trust fund [1:50:42] of CPA monies, but um there the question [1:50:45] of how much and how to take account of [1:50:48] grants on housing that are not putting [1:50:52] through the trust, but that should not [1:50:54] be mandate. Newton has actually a a [1:50:56] written policy where um I got a quote [1:50:58] here somewhere, but that the trust fund [1:51:00] is the in Newton the Newton tr housing [1:51:03] trust fund is the arm the housing arm of [1:51:06] the CPA committee. Um we're not actually [1:51:09] trying to go that far. Go ahead. [1:51:14] In terms of non-project specific grants, [1:51:17] you mentioned how [1:51:19] it would be difficult [clears throat] [1:51:20] for you to envision a scenario where the [1:51:22] CPA committee would prioritize a [1:51:25] non-project specific over a project [1:51:27] specific. In terms of other CPA [1:51:30] communities, uh do they commonly [1:51:33] designate a uh certain amount threshold [1:51:37] for non-specific? [1:51:39] I've tried to track down any sort of [1:51:41] data on that including the head of the [1:51:43] CPC and anybody else [1:51:45] that's housing partnership of Shelley [1:51:47] Garing. Um there's no hard data on that. [1:51:50] All you can really see in the in the in [1:51:52] the descriptions of the grants and from [1:51:55] these 10 uh comm community communities [1:51:58] they call it an their annual [1:52:01] it is non project specific their annual [1:52:04] uh uh grant or annual funding of their [1:52:07] trust. [1:52:09] in one way or another, but but um beyond [1:52:11] that, it's hard to get at any data on on [1:52:14] formulas or the like. [1:52:17] All right. Any other questions? [1:52:20] All right. Well, this is docketed for [1:52:23] public hearing. So, I'm going to open [1:52:26] the public hearing for articles 1, 9,1 [1:52:30] 17, and 18. But why don't we first focus [1:52:33] on anyone who has input on artifice 17 [1:52:37] since we have Roger here. [1:52:39] We haven't gotten the description yet of [1:52:41] 18. [1:52:43] Okay, that's right. So 1, nine, and 17. [1:52:48] Would any members of the public like to [1:52:50] be heard on articles 1, nine or 17? [1:52:57] All right, [1:52:59] that case we can go ahead and close the [1:53:01] public hearing for 1 nine and 17. [1:53:04] Just with the caveat for 17 that you'll [1:53:06] probably want to you may you may choose [1:53:09] to reopen it just based on if if the CPA [1:53:11] come if representative of the committee [1:53:13] comes next week, [1:53:14] right? We can always reopen public [1:53:15] hearings. [1:53:17] Okay. Uh thoughts by select board [1:53:20] members [1:53:22] on one nine or 17? [1:53:24] So assuming article one just won't be [1:53:26] moved. [1:53:27] No action is still yes. No no actions. [1:53:32] Any additional thoughts? [1:53:35] I think I agree a lot with the spirit of [1:53:36] what the resolution is trying to do. I [1:53:38] think the HAB is the proper place for [1:53:40] new development to get um a hearing for [1:53:44] town funds for them to structure [1:53:45] affordable housing development. I [1:53:47] definitely think that's the right way to [1:53:48] do it. I just want to be careful that we [1:53:50] don't step on the toes of the CPA [1:53:52] committee too much where we force uh [1:53:56] guidelines on them. That is not [1:53:58] specifically in our perview to [1:53:59] necessarily enforce or mandate. That is [1:54:02] my concern. Um but um I'm in line with [1:54:05] the resolution pretty much completely. [1:54:07] We're not supposed to support anything [1:54:08] on there, [1:54:09] right? It's a nonbinding resolution, [1:54:10] right? So, [1:54:11] but non-binding resolutions can [1:54:14] sometimes create a perception of an [1:54:17] expectation of something being followed, [1:54:19] especially if town meeting ends up [1:54:21] adopting it. Uh, so I I agree with you, [1:54:25] Anthony, that I like the goal that's [1:54:27] being articulated by this one article, [1:54:29] but I'm not sure that the specific [1:54:31] mechanism is necessarily the right way [1:54:33] to go about it. Uh and I think that we [1:54:37] will be addressing how we can ensure [1:54:39] that the affordable housing trust has a [1:54:42] uh robust amount in it and so that we're [1:54:45] replenishing it as much as we can when [1:54:47] we discuss article 18 and there might be [1:54:50] some ways to potentially reformulate war [1:54:53] in article 17. Uh Anthony was already [1:54:57] insinuating possible revisions that you [1:55:00] seemed open to. Uh, so I think this will [1:55:03] be an ongoing process, but I'm candidly [1:55:06] not necessarily wedded to this [1:55:08] particular version. I do share concerns [1:55:10] about telling another committee how [1:55:13] they're to allocate uh their monies. [1:55:17] The CPA, it seems [1:55:20] sensitive to the different branches of [1:55:22] Brookline government. they see [1:55:24] themselves as more [1:55:27] answering to or aligned with the town [1:55:29] meeting because that's where they have [1:55:30] to go for their approvals and they see [1:55:33] the trust as being a creature of the [1:55:35] select board for par parallel reasons. [1:55:38] So um hopefully the dialogue of how to [1:55:42] arrive at the the best policy um doesn't [1:55:46] have the perception that the select [1:55:47] board is putting its hand to truly on on [1:55:50] that scale for that for that reason. Um [1:55:53] uh after the warrant article was filed, [1:55:54] I don't want to leave you with a [1:55:55] misimpression. In the most recent, uh [1:55:58] discussion, um [snorts] David did voice [1:56:03] a sort of a formula. So it looked like [1:56:06] the article might have begun triggering [1:56:08] some thought about that. So I don't want [1:56:11] to leave you with an absolute. [1:56:13] Actually, it didn't amount to much. it [1:56:16] was extremely small dollars and it was [1:56:18] tied to the the uh free cash formula [1:56:22] which didn't make sense to me. [1:56:23] Okay. [1:56:25] Um just general thoughts. I I agree that [1:56:29] in an ideal world I would like there to [1:56:32] be a resolution that was not by way of [1:56:34] this warrant article so that the housing [1:56:37] trust could get regular allocations from [1:56:39] the CPA because of the way you fund [1:56:42] things, right? like the ability to [1:56:44] disperse funds not at one time a year [1:56:46] but any time and larger quantities makes [1:56:49] a lot of sense. Um but I would love if [1:56:51] there ends up being a resolution that is [1:56:53] not this. Um the only positive to this [1:56:57] particular resolution or some version of [1:56:59] it coming before town meeting is I do [1:57:01] not think we as a as the various town [1:57:05] bodies have had a particularly robust [1:57:07] discussion about how CPA funds should be [1:57:09] spent. Um, even within this we're we're [1:57:12] asking whether a third a third a third [1:57:14] is actually mandate. Is that a policy? [1:57:17] If that is a policy, who set that [1:57:19] policy? Does that actually align with [1:57:21] the select board or town meeting? Um, [1:57:24] that piece is unclear. So, I do think [1:57:26] there is a positive that could come from [1:57:28] the conversation of how to split that [1:57:32] funding among the buckets as like a [1:57:34] general idea. Um, but I would encourage [1:57:38] and if we have someone from the CPA [1:57:41] committee come before us next week, I [1:57:43] would also encourage them to sit down [1:57:45] and work something out so that we get [1:57:46] some way of regularly building up the [1:57:49] housing trust with CPA funds [1:57:52] in some way, shape or form. David did um [1:57:55] make an an kind of an extended and in [1:57:57] our recorded HAB meeting um when we [1:58:00] discussed this we we invited his [1:58:02] participation which he did as well and [1:58:04] he he spoke in some level of detail on [1:58:09] how he was looking at it but [1:58:11] we do need Nancy involved [1:58:15] and [clears throat] is there some way [1:58:16] that we can uh communicate to her that [1:58:18] we really really need her at our next [1:58:21] meeting? Yeah, [clears throat] I mean [1:58:22] car K car and I have been talking about [1:58:23] this. We will we will ensure that [1:58:25] okay [1:58:28] because we need to know how she's going [1:58:30] to react. [1:58:32] You had you had one go with her directly [1:58:35] you go. [1:58:37] Um [1:58:39] I I would I would raise this question [1:58:42] only because because of the non-binding [1:58:44] nature of this for formula formula for [1:58:48] change. Um yeah, and Melissa, please [1:58:52] correct me if I'm making a technical [1:58:53] error. Um but there is also a fund for [1:58:58] uh stashing money for conservation land [1:59:01] um which um you know given the other [1:59:05] mandates of the CVA um could be [1:59:10] potentially incorporated into the [1:59:12] formula as part of the negotiating [1:59:14] technique to bring the CBA on board with [1:59:17] a more rounded [1:59:19] proposal for non project. [1:59:23] Yeah, that that's a recent development. [1:59:25] Um and if they chose to do that, they [1:59:27] have so many immediate calls from [1:59:31] applicants on their fund. Um they would [1:59:34] have to think about whether they want to [1:59:36] build that one up as well. But but it's [1:59:38] a good point. [1:59:41] I I do agree it would be helpful to have [1:59:43] that broader conversation about how we [1:59:44] want to allocate CPA funds as a [1:59:47] community because I'm I'm skeptical that [1:59:52] town meeting as a whole would have the [1:59:54] belief that it should be 1/3 [1:59:57] and the mandate is mentioned is actually [1:59:58] a 10% minimum in each category. Uh my [2:00:03] guess is that the community most values [2:00:06] the affordable housing and open space [2:00:08] buckets and historical preservation [2:00:12] uh while important to many probably [2:00:14] wouldn't necessarily require the same [2:00:16] allocation as the other two. Uh so I [2:00:19] think having that conversationally [2:00:20] important [2:00:20] that's where this database is extremely [2:00:23] insightful because um if you you can you [2:00:25] can sort and filter any way you want and [2:00:27] if you look at uh inner communities that [2:00:29] are largely built out Somerville, [2:00:31] Cambridge, Newton um [2:00:35] they are relatively high you know more [2:00:38] like ongoing you know in in half or in [2:00:42] that area. uh the outer areas like you [2:00:44] know conquered Lincoln etc. they not no [2:00:47] surprise they tend to be more in the the [2:00:50] uh the open space side of things. So [2:00:52] that data is available and um and we are [2:00:57] our peer communities are more than [2:00:59] onethird on housing as far as I can see. [2:01:02] We're not looking for that. But [2:01:04] all right. So, we'll uh certainly have [2:01:06] more conversations about Warren Article [2:01:09] 17 as the town meeting season unfolds [2:01:12] and uh we'll see if there's some f some [2:01:15] friendly amendments that come forward. [2:01:17] Uh but thank you very much for the [2:01:18] presentation. [2:01:19] Thank you all very much. [2:01:20] Thanks. Do you want to stay here for the [2:01:22] next Do you have time? All right. You [2:01:23] want to stay at 2:30 here at quarter 3. [2:01:26] So, please [laughter] [2:01:29] sure. Thank you. There [2:01:30] there are [2:01:32] There's at least one vote we could take [2:01:33] now. So I I move that we not move [2:01:37] article one for approval of unpaid bills [2:01:39] of a prior fiscal year. [2:01:42] Yes. [2:01:42] Can you make it a no action motion? [2:01:44] No action. I move no action on war [2:01:46] article one approval of unpaid bills of [2:01:48] a prior fiscal year. Bernard [2:01:49] I [2:01:51] Anthony [2:01:52] I [2:01:53] and I also vote and we'll give Amanda a [2:01:56] chance to vote when she comes back [2:01:57] later. All right. So why don't we [2:01:59] discuss article 18? [2:02:00] Sure. Can I share my screen? I just [2:02:02] joined the um Zoom room. [2:02:04] Yeah, [2:02:05] I should just also note in your packet [2:02:07] there um we had some additional [2:02:08] materials that came in today. There's an [2:02:10] email from Deborah Brown who's the [2:02:12] petitioner. She couldn't make it today, [2:02:14] but she's been working with Anthony on a [2:02:15] compromise. Um and that's what Anthony [2:02:17] is presenting. And then we also pulled [2:02:19] your slides into the packet as [2:02:20] well. [2:02:20] Oh, you did? Perfect. Thanks. Um some of [2:02:22] the slides I won't be showing just [2:02:23] because they're not necessary for the [2:02:24] full conversation. Um uh so let me share [2:02:26] my screen now. And also I want to [2:02:28] mention that uh BCDC also sent a letter [2:02:33] in favor of my proposal as well. [2:02:36] Let me show. [2:02:43] Oh, I didn't think about this. If I [2:02:44] wanted to share this. [2:02:50] Yeah, but I have notes that I won't be [2:02:52] able to look at while I do this. [2:02:54] Think for a second. [2:02:56] Um, [2:03:00] I got to go through the whole thing. So, [2:03:04] first, um, I do have to go the whole [2:03:07] thing. Hold on. I'm sorry. This is a [2:03:09] mess. [2:03:11] Uh, let me, um, [2:03:18] scroll down. [2:03:19] So, now you see my PowerPoint window, [2:03:21] right? [2:03:23] You see in presentation mode? Yep. [2:03:25] Now, if I [2:03:29] I think I'm going to leave it out of [2:03:30] presentation mode, which might annoy you [2:03:32] guys, but I need it so I could see what [2:03:34] I'm looking at. Okay. [2:03:36] Um, so, [2:03:46] do you want one of us to pull this [2:03:47] presentation up for you, Anthony? [2:03:48] That would be that would be very [2:03:49] helpful. Yeah. [2:03:50] Thanks. Sorry. [2:03:51] Yeah, that's okay. I just need to pull [2:03:53] the agenda up. I'm used to having an [2:03:55] extended monitor, not the [2:03:58] stop sharing. Perfect. [2:04:03] Second [2:04:04] advanc slides [2:04:10] out. [2:04:19] All right. Thank that one. presentation [2:04:21] mode [2:04:22] should be oh there we go [2:04:24] lovely okay so um literally this is [2:04:27] going to be a script to give the public [2:04:28] some information as well as to the [2:04:30] select board so if I'm repeating stuff [2:04:31] that the select board and staff already [2:04:33] knows it's more for the public um [2:04:36] Brooklyn um has had issues establishing [2:04:38] a strong base of affordable housing for [2:04:41] many decades in 1987 Brooklyn took a [2:04:45] really powerful initiative by passing a [2:04:47] home rule petition to create the [2:04:48] affordable housing trust fund [2:04:50] years before the state granted the [2:04:51] express authority for municipalities to [2:04:53] do so. Um Brooklyn's initiative was [2:04:56] actually the inspiration for state law [2:04:57] chapter 44 section 55C which um provides [2:05:01] the detailed statutory basis um on which [2:05:04] the affordable housing trust fund now [2:05:06] rests. Um you can go to the next slide I [2:05:10] think actually two more. [2:05:12] One more [2:05:15] I'm going to force you to go all over [2:05:16] the place. One more. No worries. [2:05:18] One more. One more. Perfect. Um, so our [2:05:22] free cash policy related to the [2:05:24] affordable housing trust fund has [2:05:25] changed significantly over time. Between [2:05:28] 2007 and 2012, free cash contributions [2:05:32] to the affordable housing housing trust [2:05:33] fund worked as the following. Affordable [2:05:35] housing trust fund to support the town's [2:05:38] efforts towards creating and maintaining [2:05:39] affordable housing. Free cash shall be [2:05:41] appropriated into the affordable housing [2:05:43] trust fund according to the following [2:05:44] schedule. Now on this schedule, this was [2:05:46] from 2007 to 2012, it was when free cash [2:05:50] exceeds 6 million, 5% shall be allocated [2:05:54] to the affordable housing trust fund. So [2:05:56] 6 when the free cash exceeds 6 million, [2:05:59] 5% shall be allocated. That was 5% of [2:06:02] the total free cash that got allocated [2:06:05] the affordable housing trust fund. When [2:06:07] free cash exceeded 7.5, it was 7.5% [2:06:10] shall be allocated the affordable [2:06:12] housing trust fund. Again, I'm eff I'm [2:06:14] really emphasizing the 77.5% [2:06:18] shall because as we'll see in the later [2:06:20] language, it has a much different metric [2:06:23] for how much what percentage goes in. [2:06:25] When the free cash exceeds 10 million, [2:06:27] 10% shall be allocated to the affordable [2:06:30] housing trust fund. So, [clears throat] [2:06:31] like I said, notice that the percent of [2:06:32] free cash that went towards the [2:06:34] affordable housing trust fund changed [2:06:36] depending on nominal caps. [2:06:41] Did we got it? Go back to the meeting. [2:06:49] We're in 2007 to 2012. [2:06:55] That [2:06:58] waiting time [2:07:03] bottom left. [2:07:07] Leave computer. That's the way. Okay, [2:07:10] great. effects here to get out there. [2:07:13] I would love it. [2:07:14] Sorry guys. [2:07:14] No, you're good. [2:07:16] So 2007 we had this amount of free cash [2:07:19] that got allocated changing based on the [2:07:22] nominal amount of money um that we had [2:07:24] in free cash. Um this policy is deeply [2:07:28] flawed and was not prepared for future [2:07:30] changes as eventually inflation would [2:07:32] eat away at all these nominal gains and [2:07:34] make them all but practically useless. [2:07:36] It also was too strict in its monetary [2:07:39] assignments and reduced our ability to [2:07:41] properly fund our capital improvement [2:07:42] program. Why is that? So again, 10% [2:07:46] shall be allocated. In the modern [2:07:48] language, [2:07:50] uh actually let me get in the modern [2:07:52] language. I'll just skip a little bit [2:07:53] ahead. In the modern language, we have [2:07:55] the language to support the town's [2:07:57] efforts towards creating and maintaining [2:07:58] affordable housing, 15% of remaining [2:08:02] free cash shall be appropriated. So we [2:08:05] change the language from from 7.5% of [2:08:08] free cash period to 15% of remaining [2:08:12] free cash. Now why is that important? [2:08:14] That means that no matter what happened [2:08:16] on any given year, we were doing 7.5% of [2:08:19] free cash in the affordable housing [2:08:20] trust fund. The town realized that this [2:08:22] was leading to an underfunding of our [2:08:24] capital improvement plan. So we moved [2:08:26] the capital improvement plan above it in [2:08:28] the free cash waterfall and then said [2:08:30] only out of what is remaining after the [2:08:33] CIP gets funded do we contribute 15% of [2:08:36] what is left out of free cash into the [2:08:40] affordable housing. Right. So if we have [2:08:42] $15 of free uh if we had $15 of free [2:08:46] cash I got to go through the exam. [2:08:48] Yeah. It doesn't matter if you had Yeah. [2:08:50] So now, while prioritizing CIP funding [2:08:52] was a sound financial decision, the [2:08:55] introduction of the 5 million nominal [2:08:56] cap, this was in 2013, has significantly [2:08:59] limited Brookline's capacity to create, [2:09:01] sustain, and attract affordable housing [2:09:04] projects. Now go three slides back. [2:09:07] [laughter] [2:09:09] Uh, one more. [2:09:11] There you go. Okay. Um when this cap was [2:09:13] established, inflation in construction [2:09:15] materials was not a pressing concern as [2:09:18] the previous decade saw relatively [2:09:19] stable costs. However, postco inflation [2:09:22] has dramatically increased construction [2:09:24] material expenses, eroding the [2:09:26] affordable housing trust fund's ability [2:09:27] to fulfill its mandate. Since 2013, when [2:09:31] this $5 million cap was first [2:09:33] implemented, the producer price index [2:09:35] for construction materials indexed in [2:09:37] 1982 stood at 208.4. [2:09:40] Today in 2026, [2:09:42] the index stands at I can't read it. [2:09:45] What whatever [2:09:46] 352 [2:09:47] 352 that means that this sector has seen [2:09:49] an inflation rate of 59.19% [2:09:52] over that time period. With this level [2:09:54] of inflation and the 5 million nominal [2:09:56] cap, the affordable housing trust fund [2:09:57] can only accumulate 62.8% [2:10:01] of its previous purchasing power and [2:10:04] still receive free cash. Um, [2:10:07] then I want to talk about [2:10:10] You can go one more slide [2:10:12] forward. [2:10:13] Yeah, [2:10:15] actually you can go all the way to the [2:10:16] end, I think. [2:10:17] All the way to the very end. [2:10:18] Yeah, all the way to the very end. I [2:10:19] don't think I need anything else. There [2:10:20] we go. Um, so Deborah's proposal, um, [2:10:25] I'm really glad she brought this back to [2:10:27] our attention. Um, and I I commend her [2:10:29] very much for working on this. uh the [2:10:33] and a lot of what she built was was you [2:10:36] know like a a redo of a lot of this [2:10:38] analysis I actually did two years ago [2:10:39] for this um but as being on the select [2:10:43] board and on the advisory committee [2:10:44] since then I've I've realized that tying [2:10:47] this metric the the cap per se to the [2:10:51] producer price index like law article 18 [2:10:53] suggests is poor financial policy for [2:10:56] the simple reason that we don't tie CIP [2:10:59] funding uh to a cement index or we don't [2:11:03] tie um our DPW to a diesel index. We tie [2:11:07] them to percents of previous revenues. [2:11:09] Especially for the capital improvement [2:11:10] plan, the goal is 6.6% of capital [2:11:13] improvement. The goal for the liability [2:11:15] fund is 1% or something like that. It's [2:11:17] not the inflation rate of attorneys [2:11:19] fees, right? That's that that's how we [2:11:21] set these types of uh limits on our free [2:11:24] cash. So in order to keep up with the [2:11:28] pace of inflation um but do so in a [2:11:31] fiscally responsible way that say in a [2:11:33] recessionary year um economic growth [2:11:36] declines and you know we have this [2:11:38] policy that says we're supposed to do [2:11:39] 15% of free cash up to this amount. Um [2:11:43] well what if we just don't have that [2:11:45] money and we end up underfunding [2:11:47] everything else at the exp [2:11:50] uh we underfund everything else in [2:11:52] benefit of the affordable housing trust [2:11:54] fund when we're just working on daily [2:11:55] operation. So my proposal now is uh the [2:12:00] select board should approve a policy [2:12:02] change that ties the affordable housing [2:12:04] trust fund cap to 2.5% of prior year net [2:12:06] revenue. Why do I say 2.5? The reason I [2:12:10] say 2.5 is I took five million in 2013. [2:12:13] I looked back at what was that of net [2:12:16] revenue of 2013 2012. It was like 2.44. [2:12:20] I I round it up and I went to 2.5. And [2:12:23] so that's the form that's the [2:12:24] formulation of how I got to 2.5. So the [2:12:27] only meaningful difference that this [2:12:30] proposal suggests is at the very very [2:12:32] end of the affordable housing trust fund [2:12:34] free cash language. It says um [2:12:39] as calculated now uh 15% of remaining [2:12:43] free cash shall be appropriated into the [2:12:45] affordable housing trust fund if the [2:12:47] unreserved balance in the affordable [2:12:49] housing trust fund as calculated in the [2:12:51] town's financial system is less than [2:12:53] 2.5% [2:12:54] of revenue instead of less than $5 [2:12:58] million. So I would just clarity your [2:13:00] net revenues the way that we [2:13:03] and so that's the compromised position [2:13:06] that BCDC has agreed to, Deborah has [2:13:09] agreed to and I'm proposing here today. [2:13:13] Um [2:13:15] sorry right around my right around the [2:13:17] numbers. So this could be just a select [2:13:19] board policy. [2:13:20] Yeah. This is not like if we were to [2:13:23] pass I know we're not going to pass [2:13:24] anything today, but if we're going to [2:13:25] pass some sort of policy um then the [2:13:29] warrant article 18 would not be moved. [2:13:31] She will not move. [2:13:32] Um and then in dollar amount what would [2:13:36] the cap be this year or last year? [2:13:39] I don't really know. [2:13:40] So um it's around 7.5 to 8 million. [2:13:43] That's essentially the new trigger. [2:13:45] And that's basically makes it equal to [2:13:47] inflation from 2013. [2:13:52] And [2:13:52] oh, and actually one more point I want [2:13:53] to add just because Roger brings up the [2:13:55] good point of walnut needing $10 [2:13:58] million. It's very clear that a lot of [2:14:00] these projects require a lot more [2:14:02] capital accumulation um than what it [2:14:05] needed back in 2013. It's very clear [2:14:07] that these projects need more time to [2:14:08] increase capital. Um and I think this [2:14:10] will allow it to do it. [2:14:13] And and just to two questions number one [2:14:17] is when is prior year net revenue [2:14:22] established [2:14:24] so that like when we're calculating this [2:14:27] number it [2:14:29] uh we have the necessary data. [2:14:32] So um for the upcoming budget cycle it [2:14:35] would be fiscal 26 data. [2:14:37] So this is tied to the appropriation. So [2:14:40] it's whatever budget year you're looking [2:14:41] at minus one. [2:14:44] Okay. [2:14:44] So if we're appropriating an FY, right? [2:14:46] So it' never be a case where we wouldn't [2:14:48] have that number. [2:14:49] No, no, it's always calculated. It's the [2:14:50] how we base our CP policies, our reserve [2:14:53] fund policies, and our liability [2:14:54] policies. [2:14:55] Got it. Okay. So it's the same number. [2:14:57] Great. Um the second question I had is [2:15:01] the 15% of remaining [2:15:05] pre-cash. free cash is still in place, [2:15:09] right? [2:15:10] Between these two triggers, uh these two [2:15:13] limiting factors, the 15% and whatever [2:15:15] the maximum number was, do we have any [2:15:18] patterns [2:15:19] thus far about which figure actually uh [2:15:23] is met on when we executed the policy [2:15:27] over time? [2:15:28] So, we've been able to provide uh an [2:15:31] infusion of free cash pretty [2:15:32] consistently over the past, you know, 10 [2:15:35] years. I would say that there have been [2:15:36] a couple of instances where the [2:15:38] threshold wasn't met. We may have missed [2:15:40] one year. I think there was one year [2:15:42] where we didn't hit the threshold, but [2:15:44] we still recommended an appropriation in [2:15:46] front of town meetings. So, this is a [2:15:48] select board policy. If you want to go [2:15:49] above or below that, that's up to you as [2:15:51] well. [2:15:52] So, when you say we met the threshold, [2:15:54] you mean we topped up off the the [2:15:57] affordable housing trust fun to to 5 [2:15:59] million every year? So that the the [2:16:02] balance fell below 5 million and so the [2:16:04] policy got triggered [2:16:05] right but we but in triggering the [2:16:08] policy there are two limits one is the [2:16:10] 15% of remaining free cash limit and the [2:16:13] other is the $5 million. So which one of [2:16:16] those two typically gets triggered? [2:16:18] So it's the balance in the affordable [2:16:20] housing trust fund. So if the balance [2:16:21] falls below then you are dedicating 15% [2:16:25] of whatever you've whatever is left from [2:16:28] free cash after you allocate the first [2:16:29] few priorities in the free cash [2:16:31] waterfall. So it's the unreserve fund [2:16:34] balance target. It's the liability fund [2:16:36] target. It's the um reserve fund target. [2:16:39] It's the CIP target and then once those [2:16:42] things have been addressed then [2:16:44] whatever's left [2:16:46] 15% of that total would go towards the [2:16:48] affordable housing trust fun. And so [2:16:50] just to clarify, Michael, most years, at [2:16:52] least that I have seen, the 15% is [2:16:54] triggered. It was very rare. You know, [2:16:56] we I think there's only been one time in [2:16:58] the past few years where we didn't have [2:16:59] the 15% um trigger. And then uh but I [2:17:03] can't speak to how often that gets us up [2:17:04] to the five million. [2:17:05] No, it the goal is not to bring it to 5 [2:17:07] million. It's just that there's an [2:17:09] infusion of cash when that when the [2:17:11] balance falls. So if for example we had [2:17:14] a you know uh $35 million prej whatever [2:17:19] some really large number [2:17:21] then that would trigger to the 5 [2:17:23] million. [2:17:24] No it would it would be maximum of the [2:17:26] 15% [2:17:27] until it hits 5 million and then it [2:17:30] stops [2:17:31] [gasps] [2:17:33] feel free to talk through a scenario. [2:17:34] You know what I mean? So, for example, [2:17:37] let's just say if the affordable housing [2:17:38] trust fund has $0 in it, right? Um, and [2:17:41] you know, there's 15% of of what's left [2:17:45] after the free cash waterfall. Let's say [2:17:46] it's $700,000 or something like that, [2:17:48] right? So, the $700,000 would go in. Um, [2:17:51] if it was at 4.5 million, if the balance [2:17:54] is at 4.5 million, only $500,000 would [2:17:56] go. You know what I mean? It's up to a [2:17:58] cap of 5 million. [2:18:00] No, that's not how Oh, I'm sorry. [2:18:01] [laughter] Like so. [2:18:03] So essentially what once you So let's [2:18:07] say that you have free cash of $10 [2:18:09] million [2:18:10] and you've got $2 million going to run [2:18:12] reserve fund balance. You have $2 [2:18:14] million going to the reserve fund. $2 [2:18:17] million going into the liability fund, [2:18:21] right? [2:18:21] Um and where am I at? Six billion. So $2 [2:18:25] million going to the CIP. You've got $2 [2:18:27] million left. Right? [2:18:28] 15% of that 2 million would go to the [2:18:30] affordable housing trust if if it was [2:18:32] triggered by the low balance in the [2:18:34] fund. [2:18:35] So if for example the affordable housing [2:18:38] trust had $5 million in it then you [2:18:41] would get nothing. And if it had $4 [2:18:44] million then you would get 15% of that$2 [2:18:47] million which is roughly $300,000. [2:18:50] Correct. I wasn't going to have 4.99 [2:18:52] million. [2:18:53] If you still if you had 4.99 million you [2:18:55] still would get whatever 15% of [2:18:57] No. No, [2:18:58] no, it would stop at 5 million. [2:19:01] The balance is below $5 million that [2:19:03] gets triggered. [2:19:03] That that's that's what I got from there [2:19:06] is no second cap. The cap is just when [2:19:08] it's triggered. [2:19:09] Correct. [2:19:09] There's only [2:19:15] [laughter] [2:19:16] the sponsor of the article is Brown. [2:19:18] Okay. [2:19:19] So, yeah. So really the question [2:19:22] is has is the cap the reason we are not [2:19:27] getting as much funding to the [2:19:29] affordable housing trust fund and what [2:19:30] you're saying is in most years past [2:19:34] um no that is not the case. Uh but now [2:19:37] current day it it is an issue that I [2:19:39] think people are concerned about [2:19:41] especially if the CPA provides an [2:19:43] infusion of free cash into the [2:19:44] affordable housing trust fund. So [2:19:46] there's a question of whether or not it [2:19:47] needs to be recalibrated anyway, [2:19:50] right? And if you're trying to [2:19:52] accumulate $10 million for [2:19:55] walnut high, [2:19:58] then you then you're not once you hit 5 [2:20:02] million, you're not going to be able to [2:20:04] get any more time money by our current [2:20:06] free cash waterfall, [2:20:08] right? But we have in the past if we [2:20:10] especially if we've had a really flush [2:20:12] year for free cash which um you know [2:20:15] isn't isn't something we're anticipating [2:20:18] happening in the future but um to the [2:20:20] extent that we felt that there was [2:20:21] flexibility we've recommended additional [2:20:23] funding for the affordable housing [2:20:24] trust. [2:20:25] Right. That's that's that's uh option [2:20:28] six where you can do many places. [2:20:32] Um there's my my gut reaction because I [2:20:35] had actually flagged this as as being an [2:20:37] issue earlier was because my [2:20:39] understanding is you very rarely need [2:20:41] 200,000 for something. You all need 10 [2:20:45] million plus for a lot of these things [2:20:46] that the housing trust is doing. So [2:20:48] conceptually even if we're not hitting [2:20:50] the cap a lot I would like to see the [2:20:53] cap raised so that you can bank funding [2:20:56] to a us more usable point. Um I like [2:21:01] this is as good of a way of doing it as [2:21:03] any. But um I think it's almost a [2:21:06] separate conversation than the CPA [2:21:08] funding because I think if we are going [2:21:11] to get the housing trust to any sort of [2:21:13] sufficient funding, you're probably [2:21:14] going to need funding from both. [2:21:17] Sounds like if you align them like [2:21:19] you're it's the same dollar amount um [2:21:21] and it's well short of the 10 million [2:21:23] that I phase 2 might need. uh then [2:21:27] you're then you're shutting off the [2:21:29] total spigot from both sources well [2:21:31] short of the $10 million. [2:21:33] And also it sounds like historically the [2:21:36] cap at 5 million wasn't the reason we we [2:21:39] weren't we wouldn't have gone [2:21:40] significantly over 5 million regardless [2:21:43] despite the cap being at 5 million to [2:21:45] the trigger. Correct. [2:21:47] We we've um we've been over 5 million. [2:21:50] And I mean, we're, as I mentioned this [2:21:51] morning, we were at 6 and a half before. [2:21:55] Uh, [2:21:56] but now it's back and forth. [2:21:57] Yeah. Now, now it's down again. So, I'm [2:21:59] I'm not sure if there's a definitive [2:22:02] answer to that. [2:22:03] Well, I feel like from my point of view, [2:22:05] yes, [2:22:06] it's it forces the HAB. [2:22:10] Yeah, I don't want to speak for the hat, [2:22:11] but I feel like the incentive it feels [2:22:13] like the incentives are to take smaller [2:22:16] projects to stay below 5 million so you [2:22:19] keep getting money from free cash. [2:22:21] Whereas, if you know you have this [2:22:23] capital buffer where you can keep [2:22:25] growing, you can then use that to [2:22:27] attract bigger projects. And we all know [2:22:29] the multiplier effect when it comes to [2:22:31] this type of stuff. So I feel like that [2:22:33] that question it can't really be faced [2:22:36] with a counterfactual because if they [2:22:38] had the larger cap they might have saved [2:22:40] more and done bigger projects whereas [2:22:42] they knew that they wouldn't have gotten [2:22:43] money if they didn't spend it so they [2:22:45] spent it. [2:22:47] I appreciate that point but I I think [2:22:49] I'm asking a little more in terms of the [2:22:51] free cash available and what that 15% [2:22:54] amount looks like. [2:22:55] Would we ever have gotten to the 10 [2:22:59] million? [2:23:00] No. the the I would say the largest [2:23:02] infusion that the um trust has gotten is [2:23:05] somewhere maybe $2 million. So there's [2:23:08] never been like a $5 million infusion or [2:23:10] anything like that. [2:23:11] There's a third source. So theoretically [2:23:13] because we get some lump sum [2:23:15] unpredictable variable amounts from [2:23:17] inclusionary zoning fees and and now [2:23:19] that with the recent bylaw change we [2:23:22] were split forward and we supported that [2:23:25] there could be more volatility and more [2:23:27] of that. So you could get a low seven [2:23:30] figure infusion from a reasonably sized [2:23:33] project from inclusionary zoning that [2:23:35] could if and if we weren't spending [2:23:37] money at the same time it could [2:23:40] theoretically reach 10 million without [2:23:41] free cash or without even [2:23:44] I do definitely appreciate your point [2:23:46] about how the artificiality in a way of [2:23:49] the 5 million creates a disincentive of [2:23:53] sorts to spend on larger projects. So, I [2:23:57] like the idea of eliminating cap. [2:23:59] Uh, what is still a little unclear to me [2:24:01] though is the 2.5% figure. If we track [2:24:06] the last 10 years, what would that look [2:24:09] like? How much would we have in the [2:24:11] affordable housing trust had we been on [2:24:13] the system you're proposing? You have [2:24:15] some ideas to that delta. [2:24:17] You have to know how much you spending. [2:24:19] And and to that point, because it sounds [2:24:21] like most years we've been putting money [2:24:23] in, are we uh solving the wrong problem, [2:24:28] um if if the problem is that most of the [2:24:31] time we're talking about hundreds of [2:24:33] thousands, not millions going into the [2:24:35] housing trust, right? Maybe tens of [2:24:37] thousands. I don't [2:24:38] No. So I mean I'll just give you so you [2:24:40] know in 2016 163 2017 [2:24:45] 158 2018 576 19 545 20 this was the year [2:24:50] that we didn't the policy wasn't [2:24:52] triggered we still put 200,000 down 21 [2:24:56] 726 [2:24:57] 22 80,000 23 427 24 [2:25:03] 25 2.1 million [2:25:05] not 24 being zero why was the reason for [2:25:08] that [2:25:08] because the policy wasn't triggered [2:25:09] because it was over 5 million. So it [2:25:11] would have received a contribution in [2:25:13] the year of 2024. [2:25:15] But it was two things though. It it was [2:25:17] over 5 million and there must have been [2:25:20] some other reason why in for block six [2:25:24] where you have the discretion. We [2:25:25] decided not to put any money. [2:25:27] We had the schematics for the Driscoll [2:25:29] school. So that's what we ended up we [2:25:30] spent a million dollars on. [2:25:32] So So it was more than it was more than [2:25:34] just the $5 million cap. But the total [2:25:37] two things together [2:25:38] for 2024 the total special appropriation [2:25:41] in the sixth level was how much was [2:25:44] that? [2:25:45] So 22 million [2:25:47] in 2024 [2:25:48] 22.7 [2:25:49] so that 22.7 million there should have [2:25:51] been 15% of that that went to the [2:25:53] affordable housing trust fund that [2:25:55] didn't because we have this cap [2:25:58] but it would have been 15% after those [2:26:00] other categories. [2:26:00] No 22% sorry was free cash 22 million. [2:26:04] So what we appropriated was 22 million.7 [2:26:07] all of free cash. [2:26:08] So that is only what we appropriated. We [2:26:10] usually um leave $2.6 million [2:26:13] unappropriated. [2:26:14] Okay. [2:26:14] Um I'd have to look back. [2:26:15] So that 22 do we know what what it was [2:26:18] before we hit the affordable housing [2:26:20] trust fund point [2:26:22] like after the first four? [2:26:23] Yes. After the first four buckets. [2:26:26] Um so 2.25 million was um was left. [2:26:30] What? Yes. Was available. So 15% of that [2:26:33] 15% of that should have gone to the [2:26:35] affordable housing would have gone to [2:26:36] the affordable housing trust fund under [2:26:38] this cap [2:26:39] right but it didn't because of the [2:26:42] because we hit the cap and then we had [2:26:44] 2.5 million for the subsequent [2:26:48] the subsequent category where we had [2:26:50] discretion and the town made a decision [2:26:53] to take all of that money and put it [2:26:55] into [2:26:58] question [2:27:00] Right. But [2:27:02] are you counting the CIP money that went [2:27:04] in after? [2:27:06] Yes. [2:27:06] So wait, so take that out. [2:27:08] So like the 2.5 million in 2024 included [2:27:12] what we put towards the CIP in bucket [2:27:14] six. [2:27:14] Yes. [2:27:17] Yeah. See, [2:27:18] I I just think I I think what would be [2:27:20] helpful is I just want to make sure that [2:27:22] this 2.5 formula actually comes out [2:27:24] ahead of what we've been doing. I [2:27:26] understand cap. Well, the cap, if we [2:27:29] remove the cap, obviously then we're [2:27:31] contributing every year. But beyond [2:27:33] that, is the 2.5 always going to be more [2:27:36] than the 15% of the residual in free [2:27:38] cash? [2:27:39] No. So the 2.5 I keeping 15%. [2:27:42] Okay. [2:27:43] All that's happening is it's moving the [2:27:44] the 5 million the 2.5. That's what's [2:27:48] happening here. [2:27:50] Is your is your ultimately goal is your [2:27:52] goal ultimately be that the cap never [2:27:56] gets hit? [2:27:58] My goal is that I want the affordable [2:27:59] housing trust fund to be able to [2:28:01] accumulate more capital over time to [2:28:03] attract bigger projects. [2:28:05] I don't know. But I think the best [2:28:06] estimate that I could do politically was [2:28:09] we agreed on 5 million back in 2013 and [2:28:11] I took the estimated revenue of 2013 at [2:28:15] 5 million and got that percentage. And [2:28:17] so I I figured that that was the most [2:28:18] politically viable way of raising this [2:28:20] by like three good million dollar. [2:28:21] But I'm wondering if the the number you [2:28:24] should be changing is the 15%. [2:28:27] Well, that that that that damages our [2:28:29] discretionary even more so than what I'm [2:28:30] proposing. [2:28:31] Yes. But if the goal is to like I I I [2:28:36] actually think raising the cap by thumb [2:28:38] amount like is better than not raising [2:28:41] the cap, right? The exact amount doesn't [2:28:43] matter so much to me. But it seems to me [2:28:45] that apart from the one year that you [2:28:48] had 2.4 million somehow uh being given, [2:28:52] everything else is like under 200,000. [2:28:55] Um which is not nothing, but in terms of [2:28:59] getting us to the Walnut Street project, [2:29:01] it it doesn't get us close. And so if [2:29:04] the problem we are actually trying to [2:29:05] solve is to have a more steady flow of [2:29:08] cash into the housing trust, then we [2:29:11] need something in addition to that. [2:29:12] [clears throat] [2:29:13] Well, I agree. [2:29:15] I just wanted to make up one correction [2:29:16] because I um just was looking at my [2:29:18] other my revenue spreadsheet. So we in [2:29:21] 24 we appropriated $20 million. 13.1 was [2:29:25] for CIP. 767 was for operating reserve. [2:29:29] 3 381 was for liability fund. 4.5 [2:29:32] million was for stabilization fund and [2:29:35] then 1.9 1.09 million was for um the [2:29:39] deficit that we had related to COVID. So [2:29:41] that was um what we used the the funds [2:29:43] for, [2:29:45] right? [2:29:45] But to Amanda's point about if the goal [2:29:48] is to get to 10 million. [2:29:50] So even if we did not have the cap back [2:29:54] in 2024, that still would have only [2:29:57] added 330 something thousand, which is [2:30:01] is something, but it's doesn't get you [2:30:03] to 10 million either. But I I think the [2:30:06] other issue and you know I've talked a [2:30:07] little bit about this um with Anthony is [2:30:09] that you know we do you know there are [2:30:11] other priorities that are not in the [2:30:12] waterfall that we still try to address. [2:30:14] So in years past we've put additional [2:30:16] money towards pensions, additional money [2:30:18] towards ops. We have a workers comp [2:30:20] trust fund that sometimes needs an [2:30:21] infusion of free cash and injured on [2:30:23] duty trust fund that sometimes needs an [2:30:25] infusion of free cash. So we'd still [2:30:27] want that flexibility. We understand [2:30:29] that house affordable housing is a [2:30:30] priority of the town, but there are also [2:30:32] some other accounts that also are [2:30:34] beneficial to have some free cash [2:30:36] occasionally uh infused in it. [2:30:42] So, I do think we're hearing it. [2:30:44] I'm sorry there there's one issue here [2:30:46] when when I'm looking at the [2:30:49] No, maybe there isn't. Maybe I'm wrong. [2:30:51] Keep going what you're saying. I was [2:30:52] just going to say that I think at bare [2:30:53] minimum we seem to have agreement that [2:30:55] maybe we don't need to have this cap so [2:30:58] that we're contributing each year. Uh [2:31:00] but the broader question is how do we [2:31:02] get more money into the affordable [2:31:04] housing trust? Well, [2:31:09] I I I am very hesitant to increase that [2:31:12] 15% number because of what Melissa just [2:31:16] said and also because you know we also [2:31:19] have a bunch of CIP projects that people [2:31:21] are interested in getting more funding [2:31:22] for whether it's large roadways or [2:31:24] bicycle infrastructure etc. So I'm not [2:31:28] sure that [2:31:30] free cash policy is the answer to that [2:31:33] question. Real quick, when I look at the [2:31:35] free cash for fiscal year 2024 budget, [2:31:38] y [2:31:38] on page 10, it says free cash [2:31:41] certification 22.7 million. Right. [2:31:44] Correct. [2:31:44] And we only allocated 20 million of [2:31:46] that. [2:31:46] Yes. [2:31:47] So then point one is operating budget [2:31:50] reserve 767,000. [2:31:52] Y [2:31:53] point two is unreserved fund balance 7.2 [2:31:56] million. [2:31:57] Yep. [2:31:58] Then the next point is liability [2:32:00] 381,000. And then the CIP is 4.6 [2:32:04] million. [2:32:04] That's the that's the policy amount. But [2:32:07] then we put additional funding towards [2:32:08] CIP. [2:32:09] And we would not That's exactly my [2:32:11] point. And then we put $0. So when the [2:32:14] affordable housing tr when the free cash [2:32:15] hits the affordable housing trust fund [2:32:17] waterfall, it's supposed to take 15% of [2:32:20] 12.9 million. And we didn't take any of [2:32:23] that into the affordable housing trust [2:32:25] fund and put 12.9 back into the CIP. [2:32:28] Well, because of the cap. Maybe maybe um [2:32:31] maybe we should keep the 15% and and for [2:32:33] now because we know we've got favor 15%. [2:32:36] No, no, but maybe we should leave that [2:32:37] at but but for now eliminate the cap [2:32:40] because if we if we reduce it [2:32:42] substantially below 10 million, we might [2:32:44] be cutting off our nose to spite our [2:32:46] face. [2:32:46] Well, I'm suggesting raising it to like [2:32:48] eight right now because right now what's [2:32:50] what's 15% of what? [2:32:51] But if it's but if it's lower than 10, [2:32:53] you could be shutting off all the water [2:32:55] before we get too short. if we want to [2:32:58] keep this path open um knowing that for [2:33:04] all the reasons Michael mentioned [2:33:05] changing 15% is challenging [2:33:07] right but if we want to allocate a [2:33:10] certain amount of free cash on a regular [2:33:12] basis um then I might be in favor of [2:33:15] just eliminating the cap instead of [2:33:18] trying to put an arbitrary amount [2:33:19] because you're already limiting how much [2:33:21] you're giving based on the 15%. So we're [2:33:24] it would just be literally every year [2:33:27] 15% of step four of the waterfall. [2:33:30] So this is this is where the compromise [2:33:32] kind of comes in where I don't want to [2:33:35] completely eliminate the cap because I [2:33:37] recognize the fiscal constraints of the [2:33:38] CIP and we've we like in the past like [2:33:41] 2012 like we tried that with no cap and [2:33:44] then we underfunded our CIP. So I'm [2:33:46] trying to find a happy middle ground. [2:33:48] But but if we're but if we change the [2:33:50] formula back when you were given the [2:33:52] history of it [2:33:53] and we're we're below the CIP and the [2:33:55] waterfall if there's no cap it would [2:33:58] no because we are relying on special [2:34:00] appropriations. [2:34:01] So the reason why the policy changed was [2:34:04] because the advisory committee at the [2:34:06] time was not happy that the fund got an [2:34:09] infusion without anything regarding the [2:34:11] status of the ballots. And so that's why [2:34:13] the policy changed because it used to [2:34:14] just get triggered automatically and [2:34:17] they didn't like that there was nothing [2:34:19] kind of that acknowledged the actual [2:34:21] balance in the fund and that's why the [2:34:23] policy changed [2:34:24] and to addition to that I like the idea [2:34:25] of there being a maximum because I want [2:34:27] pressure on the HAB to spend it [2:34:30] like I'm trying to find this medium of [2:34:32] we want pressure for them to spend but [2:34:34] we want to give them room to increase [2:34:36] capital and I just want to finish off [2:34:37] that other point in 2024 if this method [2:34:41] that I'm proposing here would have been [2:34:42] around the affordable housing trust fund [2:34:44] would have received $2 million in 2024 [2:34:48] because it was it's 12 it's 15% of 12.9 [2:34:51] so that's a $2 million [2:34:52] is that [2:34:54] is it I thought that we were told it's 2 [2:34:56] something [2:34:56] no it was not it was 12.9 [2:34:58] wait a minute wait a minute in the first [2:35:00] in the first four [2:35:04] tranches of the free cash policy in 2024 [2:35:07] what was the total of that [2:35:09] can I say I have in front of me [2:35:11] okay [2:35:11] the total was 12.952 [2:35:13] million [2:35:14] for those four [2:35:15] for those five tanches affordable [2:35:16] housing being zero. [2:35:18] Okay. Well, and for Yes. after four it [2:35:21] was 12.95 and the total allocation was [2:35:23] 20 million [2:35:24] was 12.952 [2:35:27] and the total allocation was 20.7 [2:35:30] 20.7. So you subtract those you get [2:35:32] about 8 million and then you take 15% of [2:35:34] that. [2:35:35] Yes. I'm sorry. 15% of that I apologize. [2:35:38] 15% of nine 15% of 9834. [2:35:46] Yeah, it would be one and a half. [2:35:50] If you had applied the CPI to the 5 [2:35:54] million from the time the 5 million was [2:35:56] adopted and you applied the CPI, would [2:35:58] it be more than [2:35:59] CPI? No, [2:36:00] it wouldn't be more than the 7.8 million [2:36:02] much lower would have been much lower. [2:36:04] our property values have increased a lot [2:36:05] more and that's what's causing our [2:36:07] revenue to come in faster than [2:36:09] inflation. [2:36:10] Even though uh even though we were told [2:36:12] during the co uh when we tried to do [2:36:13] Kent Station they they it looked like [2:36:16] they had gone up like 50%. [2:36:18] That was PPI for construction materials. [2:36:21] So like you're looking at a specific [2:36:23] sector of the economy is experiencing [2:36:24] inflation. So that's the PPI. That's the [2:36:26] metric that I showed up there. Right. [2:36:28] So if we would have capped it to if we [2:36:30] would have tied this to PPI that number [2:36:31] would be 8.3. [2:36:33] or 8.6 [2:36:36] larger. [2:36:36] We are only talking about raising the [2:36:38] cap and just taking the other [2:36:41] conversation off. Um it would be helpful [2:36:46] in my head to have some numbers [2:36:48] [clears throat] from the HAB that said [2:36:50] in terms of large ticket items what the [2:36:54] average spend has been over the last 10 [2:36:56] years. [2:36:57] You know, they've been much smaller than [2:36:58] the 10 million. Although we know Ken [2:36:59] Station by the time we put it up on the [2:37:01] shelf was 12 million and that was right [2:37:04] at the end of COVID. So the BHA isn't [2:37:06] the only one but they are aberrations on [2:37:10] the high side. You know most of the [2:37:11] others that we've done have been two [2:37:13] three four million in in that range. [2:37:15] You said something Anthony I'm trying to [2:37:18] understand about incentives of the have [2:37:21] to you you want to make sure there are [2:37:22] incentives for have to spend the money. [2:37:25] Is that actually a problem that we have [2:37:27] right now? No, but I think what the cap [2:37:30] forces them to do is to spend money [2:37:33] because the hat knows that if they're [2:37:35] not under five million, then they're [2:37:37] going to be spending money. [2:37:38] You're saying the current cap is an [2:37:40] incentive to do something that we [2:37:42] actually don't want to incentivize. [2:37:44] Well, it's not it's not that black or [2:37:46] white. It means I want there to be some [2:37:48] gradient where that right now I believe [2:37:50] that the HAB is too too on the side of [2:37:53] needing to focus on keep their balance [2:37:54] below 5 million. [2:37:56] Understood. And I want to give them more [2:37:57] leeway to accumulate more capital until [2:37:59] they hit that pressure. [2:38:01] I can't say that we have consciously [2:38:03] done that. Yes, you know that might be [2:38:04] what it appears. Yeah, we we've we've [2:38:07] funded what has been qualified. [2:38:09] Um if my my one of my worries would be [2:38:12] if we are feel some compunction to spend [2:38:16] um we will start spending on unleveraged [2:38:18] worthy but unleveraged uh things. I [2:38:21] mean, if you don't feel encumbered to to [2:38:24] spend right now, then you won't have an [2:38:26] issue with this proposal at all. [2:38:28] Yes. But but the thing that I'm [2:38:30] wondering, similar to what Amanda, I [2:38:33] think, was saying is [2:38:37] why do we need to go through all of all [2:38:39] of this rigor rule to establish a cap? [2:38:42] Because [2:38:44] because setting a nominal cap slowly [2:38:46] erodess the maximum purchasing power of [2:38:48] the HAB, [gasps] [2:38:50] right? But having no cap doesn't do [2:38:52] that. [2:38:53] Well, having Okay. So, but having no cap [2:38:56] but having no cap underfunds the CIP [2:38:58] over time, which is partially past [2:39:00] experience, [2:39:01] but if you're still doing 15% like Yeah. [2:39:03] theoretically on like the two years in [2:39:06] recent history that we haven't fund [2:39:08] funded the waterfall, you're going to [2:39:10] underfund other things. But [2:39:12] I'm a lot less worried about that and [2:39:14] I'm not at all worried about pressuring [2:39:16] the HAB to spend money. I don't think [2:39:18] they're going to be like hoarding money [2:39:20] for unknown reasons apart from I know I [2:39:23] need 10 million for this big project [2:39:24] coming up. Um so like a cap to me [2:39:28] doesn't really make sense. Like I cannot [2:39:32] see if if we thought at some point in [2:39:35] time uh if we are lucky enough to house [2:39:37] a housing trust that have has $100 [2:39:39] million like great let's go put a cap on [2:39:42] it. But like, [2:39:43] so [laughter] this is interesting [2:39:44] because this is a lot more liberal than [2:39:46] my proposal and something I would [2:39:47] absolutely sign off on. So now how how [2:39:50] does the fine what is the what's the [2:39:52] finance on this because [2:39:55] because now this is way better than my [2:39:56] proposal which I agree with. So [2:39:59] it's the board's policy. So [2:40:03] I guess yeah [2:40:04] the only other if you're looking at [2:40:06] options the only other thing and the [2:40:07] perfect the perfect theoretical model or [2:40:11] actual model if you is index is always [2:40:13] better than not if you have rising costs [2:40:15] but but another one which would be [2:40:18] simpler in a way would be just have a [2:40:20] policy that that you have a fixed cap [2:40:22] and you revisit it every so many years. [2:40:24] Yeah it's [2:40:25] that's what I originally suggested. [2:40:29] forgets about policies anyway. [2:40:30] Then don't have a policy, right? [2:40:33] I would be in favor of eliminating a cup [2:40:35] and also with the assumption that that [2:40:37] alone is not going to get us to 10 [2:40:39] million. So like it eliminates this like [2:40:42] disincentive to [laughter] like like to [2:40:44] not stockpile enough funding, but like [2:40:46] we still do need to fix in other [2:40:48] mechanisms and probably not through cash [2:40:50] how to get more funding into the [2:40:52] housing. Although we did this [2:40:53] recalculation now one and a half million [2:40:55] is a lot better than [2:40:56] Yeah, that is right. [2:40:57] That's that's a sign. So Melissa, I [2:40:59] think the board is going to need an [2:41:01] analysis of how much less would have [2:41:04] gone into the CIP [2:41:05] if we didn't have a cap over the last [2:41:08] decade or [2:41:09] Yeah, I would I would say that probably, [2:41:10] you know, the fiscal 24 will be the one [2:41:12] year where we would have had to add [2:41:14] every year we have appropriated money to [2:41:16] the affordable housing trust. But now [2:41:17] you need Okay, this is But what I'm just [2:41:20] Okay, what I'm just thinking of No, I [2:41:23] guess I guess I guess we don't need a [2:41:24] capital. [2:41:25] Yeah. [2:41:26] Well, [2:41:28] are there Let's ask the Let's ask the [2:41:31] question. Are there other sort of I mean [2:41:35] fiscal fiscally beneficial reasons like [2:41:38] um our creditors will look unfavorably [2:41:42] if we don't have a cap or you know [2:41:45] there's some really terrible economic [2:41:47] situation that we are not set up to [2:41:51] address. I would say that if there's [2:41:53] something that happens with our other [2:41:55] trust funds that are not currently part [2:41:57] of the policy that we wanted to [2:41:59] prioritize ahead of affordable housing, [2:42:01] that would be when we would run into an [2:42:02] issue. [2:42:03] Oh, question. Will this affect OPED? [2:42:06] So, OPED is not currently in the [2:42:09] waterfall. We could also amend the [2:42:10] policy to create that. That could be [2:42:12] another enhancement to the policy to add [2:42:15] a stop at the OPED fund before we visit [2:42:18] other priorities as well. you'd have to [2:42:20] decide which which came first. [2:42:23] [laughter] [2:42:23] I think I [2:42:25] but that's another way that's another [2:42:26] way to go around it. But I mean I think [2:42:28] that um you know we fund our I injured [2:42:30] our duty trust um with operating revenue [2:42:33] but sometimes we boost the fund with [2:42:35] free cash. Um so th those would be [2:42:38] things that I'd be concerned about. Um, [2:42:39] in years past we have put more money [2:42:42] towards pensions and opeds, but we are [2:42:44] really focused on trying to improve the [2:42:46] town's overall fund balance. Once we've [2:42:48] been able once we're at a better place [2:42:51] there, then we'll probably look to [2:42:53] redirect. [2:42:54] When you say the town's fund balance, do [2:42:56] you mean like the stabilization funding [2:42:57] of [2:42:58] undeserved fund balance overall [2:43:01] position? [2:43:04] All right. If uh why don't we give [2:43:05] members of the public a chance to [2:43:07] participate if they would like. So, I uh [2:43:10] open the public meeting public hearing [2:43:12] for war article 18. Do any members of [2:43:16] the public want to be heard? Go ahead, [2:43:17] Regina. [2:43:19] Um I've gone to a lot of meetings over [2:43:21] the years, but you hear about the free [2:43:23] cash tied into the AAA rating and I'm [2:43:27] wondering if [2:43:30] I'm not hearing a word about the AA [2:43:32] rating that Michael came close to it [2:43:34] just now. Um, [2:43:36] I think that's a very important film to [2:43:39] look at in terms of any decision making [2:43:42] about tying up anything or raising [2:43:44] anything. Number one, that's most [2:43:47] important. Number two, I'd like to think [2:43:50] that this inflation [2:43:52] is going to go down after the tariffs [2:43:55] are removed. [2:43:57] At some point they will be and [2:44:01] responding to a policy at a time of [2:44:04] crisis which in a country right now it [2:44:06] is. You're going to see um you're [2:44:09] talking about the houses being increased [2:44:11] but people are not going to be able to [2:44:13] maintain their homes because they can't [2:44:14] buy a lot of the goods that raise the [2:44:17] value of their home because of the [2:44:18] tariffs. So, I'm not sure this is a [2:44:21] precious time to do something that um [2:44:25] ties anything down, but the AAA rating [2:44:27] was another reason [2:44:29] on the AAA rating point. None of the [2:44:32] fund balances that get touched by free [2:44:34] cash be uh all the free all the balances [2:44:37] that get touched by free cash that [2:44:39] affect the AAA bond rating happen far [2:44:41] beyond the affordable housing trust [2:44:42] fund. So, like us contributing to [2:44:45] pensions, right? We contribute to [2:44:47] pensions [2:44:47] that's coming out of operating revenue. [2:44:48] we were requesting additional funding to [2:44:50] try and kind of deal with some actuarial [2:44:54] shifts [2:44:54] and we could revisit that because that's [2:44:56] a high priority for me to prioritize [2:44:58] pensions and opeds. Um [2:45:00] uh but like the operating budget [2:45:02] reserve, unreserved fund balance, [2:45:04] liability reserve, those are things that [2:45:06] contribute to the AAA bond rating. [2:45:08] Correct. And capital improvement plan [2:45:10] does not. Correct. [2:45:11] Well, being well capitalized. [2:45:12] Yes. And [laughter] but so but yeah when [2:45:15] you say v capitalize how like basically [2:45:17] showing that you're investing in your [2:45:19] capital. [2:45:20] Yes. But so the things that affect the [2:45:22] AAA bond rating would not change based [2:45:24] off of this policy change on a very high [2:45:27] level. When we talk about pensions and [2:45:28] opeds we can get to that and we can have [2:45:29] some hard conversations about what needs [2:45:31] to be done and how much it needs to be [2:45:32] prioritized because I think they do need [2:45:34] to be prioritized substantially. [2:45:36] um the AAA things [2:45:38] and and just to that end Anthony you [2:45:40] know u Melissa was mentioning some other [2:45:42] funds that are also reserves right that [2:45:45] are at the bottom of the free cash [2:45:47] policy right that they're at they're at [2:45:49] the end those do affect the AAA rating [2:45:51] as well like having you know more in [2:45:53] some of those funds helps the AAA rating [2:45:55] as well but we have been monitoring the [2:45:57] amount of our reserves as a percent of [2:45:59] our revenue right each year um and uh [2:46:03] and we can flag to the board if that's a [2:46:05] problem and then You can always change [2:46:06] the allocation to the AHTF in order to [2:46:09] address that if you needed to. [2:46:10] I agree. So, [2:46:11] yeah. [2:46:12] All right. Would any other members of [2:46:14] the public like to be heard on Warren [2:46:16] Article 18? [2:46:20] Let's see. None. [2:46:22] Uh, we [clears throat] didn't really [2:46:24] discuss Warren Article 9 very much. Uh, [2:46:29] are we prepared to already take a vote [2:46:30] on that or do we need more discussion? [2:46:32] You voted to file the article. That's [2:46:34] why we put it on for this week because [2:46:35] you've already had that conversation. [2:46:38] But if you want to wait a week to vote, [2:46:39] that's fine, too. [2:46:40] I'm fine with voting now if we want to. [2:46:42] I think other members close the hearing. [2:46:46] We already closed it as clear. [2:46:51] Um, the only thing I can I would be [2:46:54] interested in is if anyone on the [2:46:56] transportation board had an opinion they [2:46:58] wanted to share with us before we voted. [2:47:01] All right. So, we can hold off. [2:47:04] All right. Any further Sorry, go ahead. [2:47:07] Any further discussion on warrant [2:47:09] article 18 for now? [2:47:12] All right. So, I'll close the public [2:47:13] hearing for warrant article 18, but of [2:47:15] course, we'll reopen it because this is [2:47:17] an evolving process. So, thank you very [2:47:20] much for the explanations on the warrant [2:47:21] articles and for your input. Roger, [2:47:23] thanks for your fostering Regina. [2:47:26] And with that, we will move to our next [2:47:28] agenda item, boards and commissions [2:47:31] appointments. Question of appointing [2:47:33] members to the Brooklyn Youth Council [2:47:35] for one-year terms expiring August 31st, [2:47:39] 2027. [2:47:41] Do any board members have thoughts about [2:47:43] these appointments requests? [2:47:48] Who recommended these? [2:47:50] Christina is the lead on the seven zone. [2:47:52] She's online if you guys have any [2:47:54] questions. Um precincts 5 through 8 9 [2:47:57] through 12. These were the only two [2:47:59] applicants for those precinct groups. Um [2:48:01] the other one Christine put out a [2:48:03] survey. The remaining town meeting [2:48:05] members who choose their their [2:48:07] candidates. She put a survey out. So far [2:48:10] I think she said [2:48:12] respond responses. Um so until she [2:48:16] responded [2:48:17] for 13 through 17 for the the candidates [2:48:22] we we held those. [2:48:25] All right. So with that, I will move [2:48:28] that we appoint Arav Patel, Salana [2:48:32] Hanok, Francesca Monteur, and Nathan Min [2:48:37] to one-year terms on the Brooklyn Youth [2:48:39] Council. Nerf, [2:48:40] yes. [2:48:41] Michael, [2:48:41] yes. [2:48:42] Amanda, [2:48:42] yes. [2:48:43] Anthony, [2:48:44] yes. [2:48:44] And I also vote yes. With that, we will [2:48:47] now move to our final agenda item, which [2:48:49] is a tour of the emergency author [2:48:52] section. [2:48:55] Yes. [2:48:57] So, we're going on a physical park. [2:48:58] Yes. [2:49:00] Are we bringing the owl with us? Do we [2:49:02] have an extension table or [2:49:06] fire station to officially close the Is [2:49:09] that station? [2:49:11] No, it's at the municipal service [2:49:12] center. [2:49:13] Hammond Street right on right here. TWWR [2:49:16] next.